Differentiate local from systemic signs of malignantneoplasms and include an example of each.

Q: Describe the local and systemic effects of inflammation.

A: Inflammation generally refers to the response of the tissue during an injury or damage. It is…

Q: Compare to necrosis and apoptotic cell deaths and indicate differences between those

A: Multicellular creatures' cells go through numerous growth and death cycles. Cellular death is…

Q: Define the term dense plaques?

A: Plaque can be defined as the root cause of many oral health issues. The bacteria in plaque will…

Q: explain the development of epithelial cell tumors

A: A tumor is a tissue mass-produced by cell aggregation. The process of the normal cell cycle is…

Q: Describe the causes, prevention, and treatment of HDN.

A: It is seen in the fetus or newborn. There is rapid destruction of the RBC (red blood cells).

Q: Differentiate between two different types of tumours?

A: Cancer is one of the most dreaded diseases of human beings. In cell of the cancer, the growth of…

Q: Describe the features that distinguish benign from malignant tumours, explaining the clinical…

A: Introduction :- When defective cells cluster together, a tumour arises. Bones, skin, tissue, organs,…

Q: Describe the etiology, usual age at onset, manifestations,and outcome of adult polycystic disease.

A: Polycystic is a multisystem disorder. It is characterized by multiple bilateral cysts, these cysts…

Q: Define agglutinogen?

A: We know that Agglutinogen can cause the agglutination of cells that contain the antigen or particles…

Q: Identify the biomarkers used for Giant cell tumour.

A: A biomarker is considered to be a molecule found in the blood, or other body tissues that symbolizes…

Q: Discuss the modes of treatment of inflammation.

A: The body's process of fighting against foreign substances that cause harm to the body is known as…

Q: Explain the local and systemic effects of cancer.

A: Cancer is caused as a result of the uncontrollable growth of cells resulting in the formation of…

Q: How is the location of blood vessels relevant to a case of malignant melanoma?

A: Angiogenesis is a vital cycle for development, intrusion and spread of most of strong tumors…

Q: Define the term d thyroglobulin?

A: Iodine is an element which is most for the animals as it is required for the production of the…

Q: Which of the following is risk factor for chronic inflammation?

A: Inflammation is a normal physiological response that causes injured tissue to heal. An inflammatory…

Q: Identify either a specific form of cancer. Describe some details about the cancer.

A: Introduction Cancer is defined as uncontrollable growth of cells resulting in the formation of cell…

Q: Describe the changes in a cell that lead to:a. loss of functionb. necrosis

A: A.) loss of function: cell damage occurs in two stages 1st Stage includes alteration of function in…

Q: Explain What are tumour markers? What is the role of tumour markers in the management of tumours?

A: A chromosome marker is a DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) sequence with a known physical position.…

Q: Compare benign and malignant neoplasms,describing three differences.

A: Cancer is caused due to mutations in the DNA of the cell. It is characterized by uncontrollable cell…

Q: Explain Direct Enhancement of Phagocytosis?

A: Introduction : Phagocytosis is that the process of engulfment of particles by phagocytic cells, like…

Q: Describe two spontaneous lesions that can lead tomutations.

A: Mutation can be defined as the phenomenon in which there is a change of the sequence of the genome…

Q: List the common causes of cell damage.

A: Nursing is the profession of healthcare that delivers care to the patient in order to cure them and…

Q: Explain Cell Death Types along with associated diseases

A: When any abnormalities are arises within the cell then the cell shows different process that…

Q: Describe the causes and possible characteristics ofcolorectal cancer.

A: Colorectal cancer, also called bowel cancer, is a type of cancer that develops in the colon or…

Q: Explain how cor pulmonale may develop.

A: Cor pulmonale is a condition that occurs due to pulmonary hypertension and it mainly occurs in the…

Q: Describe the major clinical manifestations of cancer.

A: Cancer is the state in which the cells exhibit uncontrolled cell division.

Q: Differentiate between primary and secondary polycythemia,and describe the effects on the blood and…

A: Hemoglobin is considered a globular protein found in red blood cells. It possesses four polypeptide…

Q: Describe the features that distinguish benign from malignant tumours, explaining the clinical…

A: A tumor is an abnormal growth of body tissue.

Q: What vascular changes lead to the development of the signs and symptoms of inflammation?

A: There are 5 signs of inflammation namely heat, pain, redness, swelling, and loss of function.…

Q: Explain the path of a monocyte from the blood to the tissue during inflammation

A:

Q: Describe systemic effects of Inflammation-2 possibly beneficial effects & 2 possibly harmful effects

A: Inflammation is the type of protective tissue response to the injury or destruction of the tissues…

Q: Distinguish between tinea pedis and tinea capitis bylocation and lesion.

A: Tinea pedis:- also called as “Athlete's foot” It is a fungal skin infection that occurs between the…

Q: Explain each step with detail mechanism of initiation progression and invasion-metastasis of…

A: Malignant melanoma It is the malignant tumor of melanocytes.  Clinical manifestations Popping up of…

Q: Explain causative factors in pathologic cellular proliferation, including genetic influence,…

A: Pathological cellular proliferation may be defined as the abnormal or uncontrollable growth of cells…

Q: What are the clinical signs of acute inflammation? Briefly describe why they are happening.

A: Your immune system is activated when your body comes into contact with an offending agent (such as…

Q: What is Senile plaques ?

A: Here we have to describe about senile plaques.

Q: Explain the systemic effects of malignant tumors with regard to (1) pain, (2) bleeding, (3) weight…

A: Malignant tumors are tumors that can move and spread from one part of the body to another through…

Q: Describe the phagocytic function of mesangial cells.

A: Mesangial cells are specialty cells in the renal components of the glomerulus mesangium. They…

Q: Describe the etiology and pathophysiology ofbronchogenic carcinoma.

A: Respiration is the process through which oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the…

Q: Explain the effects of chronic inflammation.

A: *Chronic inflammation is a provocative condition that keeps going for a long period and includes…

Q: a. What is inflammation? What are the chemical mediators of inflammation b. Briefly describe the…

A: The immune system in the human body functions in unique ways. When the body signals for the need of…

Q: Inflammation/hematoma formation is

A: When blood vessels are damaged, a hematoma, or collection of clotted blood, forms at the site of the…

Q: Define the term Cor pulmonale?

A: Biology terms are fundamental concepts and terms used in biology, which is the study of life and…

Immunology

Immunology is the division of science involved with the immune reactions occurring in living organisms. The organisms are accustomed to evolving internal defense mechanisms to evade the invasion of microbial pathogens. Diverse cells are connected with stimulating the immune responses, which produce inhospitable conditions to the microbes prompting their lysis and thus inhibits the multiplication of the pathogens. The immune system can distinguish the pathogens through the aid of cellular intercommunication and launch responses to destroy them.