Draw diagram of nitrogen by using hunds rule in LS coupling.

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Draw diagram of nitrogen by using hunds rule in LS coupling.

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Step 1

Hund’s Rule- In the electronic configuration, filling electrons to orbitals, electrons first fill singly to all orbitals with similar energy before pairing with another electron in a half-filled orbital.

That is,

  1. Every orbital in a sublevel is singly occupied before any orbital is doubly occupied.
  2. All of the electrons in singly occupied orbitals have the same spin (to maximize total spin).
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