Each of the following is a correct relationship between action potential phase and channel status except Select one: O A. hyperpolarizing phase; Na channels open O B. repolarizing phase; K* channels open O C. depolarization; Na channels open O D. hyperpolarizing phase; K channels open O E. repolarizing phase; Na" channels closed

Each of the following is a correct relationship between action potential phase and channel status except Select one: O A. hyperpolarizing phase; Na channels open O B. repolarizing phase; K* channels open O C. depolarization; Na channels open O D. hyperpolarizing phase; K channels open O E. repolarizing phase; Na" channels closed

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter4: Principles Of Neural And Hormonal Communication

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RE: Conformational changes in channel proteins brought about by voltage changes are responsible for...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Conformational changes in channel proteins brought about by voltage changes are responsible for opening and closing Na+ and K+ gates during the generation of an action potential. (True or false?)
Assume presynaptic excitatory neuron A terminates on a postsynaptic cell near the axon hillock and presynaptic excitatory neuron B terminates on the same postsynaptic cell on a dendrite located on the side of the cell body opposite the axon hillock. Explain why rapid firing of presynaptic neuron A could bring the postsynaptic neuron to threshold through temporal summation, thus initiating an action potential, whereas firing of presynaptic neuron B at the same frequency and the same magnitude of EPSPs may not bring the postsynaptic neuron to threshold.
Figure 35.11 Potassium channel blockers, such as amiodarone and procainamide, which are used to treat abnormal electrical activity in the heart, called cardiac dysrhythmia, impede the movement of K+ through voltage-gated K+ channels. Which part of the action potential would you expect potassium channels to affect?
Action potentials occur when ______. a. potassium gates close b. a stimulus pushes membrane potential to threshold c. sodium-potassium pumps become active d. neurotransmitter is reabsorbed
When action potentials arrive at a synapse between a neuron and another cell, they stimulate the release of molecules of a ________ that diffuse over to that cell.
Which of the following voltages would most likely be measured during the relative refractory period? +30 mV 0 mV -45 mV -80 mv
The major role of the Na+/K+ pump is to: a. cause a rapid firing of the action potential so the inside of themembrane becomes momentarily positive. b. decrease the resting membrane potential to zero. c. hyperpolarize the membrane above resting value. d. cause an action potential to enter a refractory period. e. maintain the resting membrane potential at a constantnegative value.
Define an action potential.
When summation of multiple graded synaptic potentials occurs which of the following would "neutralize/cancel out" an EPSP in dendrites? A. opening a voltage gated sodium channel B. opening a voltage gated calcium channel C. openning a ligand gated calcium channel D. closing a ligand gated potassium channel E. opening a ligand gated chloride channel
List the membrane potential value that would coincide with the following events: a. Resting membrane potential b. Graded potentials c. Threshold for action potentials d. Opening of Potassium Channels/Closing of sodium channels during action potential.
Which of the following statements is TRUE of the action potential? A. At the peak of the action potential there are approximately an equal amount of open voltage gated sodium and potassium channels B. To reach threshold the action potential requires the activity of sodium potassium pump C. During the rising phase (prior to the peak) of the action potential more voltage gated sodium channels are open than voltage gated potassium channels D. None of the choice options are TRUE of the action potential E. The overshoot phase (below resting membrane potential) is a result of voltage gated sodium channels taking a long time to close.