Early in 2008, Septa, Inc., was organized with authorization to issue 1,000 shares of $100 par value preferred stock and 200,000 shares of $1 par value common stock. Five hundred shares of the pre-ferred stock were issued at par, and 80,000 shares of common stock were sold at $15 per share. The preferred stock pays a 10 percent cumulative dividend.During the first four years of operations (2008 through 2011), the corporation earned a total of$1,800,000 and paid dividends of 40 cents per share in each year on its outstanding common stock.Instructionsa. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2011. Include asupporting schedule showing your computation of the amount of retained earnings reported.(Hint: Income increases retained earnings, whereas dividends decrease retained earnings.)b. Are there any dividends in arrears on the company’s preferred stock at December 31, 2011?Explain your answer.c. Assume that interest rates increase steadily from 2008 through 2011. Would you expect themarket price of the company’s preferred stock to be higher or lower than its call price of $110at December 21, 2011? (The call price is the amount the company must pay to repurchase theshares from the stockholders.)

Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
4th Edition
ISBN:9781111581565
Author:Gaylord N. Smith
Publisher:Gaylord N. Smith
Chapter13: Earnings Per Share (eps)
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1R: Ponce Towers, Inc., had 50,000 shares of common stock and 10,000 shares of 100 par value, 8%...
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Early in 2008, Septa, Inc., was organized with authorization to issue 1,000 shares of $100 par value

preferred stock and 200,000 shares of $1 par value common stock. Five hundred shares of the pre-
ferred stock were issued at par, and 80,000 shares of common stock were sold at $15 per share. The

preferred stock pays a 10 percent cumulative dividend.
During the first four years of operations (2008 through 2011), the corporation earned a total of
$1,800,000 and paid dividends of 40 cents per share in each year on its outstanding common stock.
Instructions
a. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2011. Include a
supporting schedule showing your computation of the amount of retained earnings reported.
(Hint: Income increases retained earnings, whereas dividends decrease retained earnings.)
b. Are there any dividends in arrears on the company’s preferred stock at December 31, 2011?
Explain your answer.
c. Assume that interest rates increase steadily from 2008 through 2011. Would you expect the
market price of the company’s preferred stock to be higher or lower than its call price of $110
at December 21, 2011? (The call price is the amount the company must pay to repurchase the
shares from the stockholders.)

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