ello. could you please kindly assist on the third question from the below? ------   At the end of December 2020, the accounting records of XYZ firm present the following transactions for a particular merchandise that sold at €20 per unit:  Transaction               Units Amount  Inventory, 1/12/2020 200 2,000 €  Purchase, 10/12/2020 150 1,800 €  Purchase, 15/12/2020 120 1,800 € Purchase, 23/12/2020 170 2,720 €  Sale                             180  Sale                            120  In addition, the level of operating expenses in December is €1,500 and the tax rate is 20%. The firm has decided to distribute the after-tax profits to shareholders.  Required:  1. If XYZ firm uses a periodic inventory system, prepare a summarized income statement for December 2020 under each inventory cost flow assumption: (a) weighted average, (b) FIFO, (c) LIFO, and (d) specific identification. For specific identification, assume that the first sale was out of the beginning inventory and the second sale was out of the December 23 purchase. Exhibit inventory calculations in detail.  2. Which inventory cost flow assumption would produce more favorable cash flows in December?  3. Assume that the per unit net realizable price is €8. Which inventory cost flow assumption would produce higher level of pre-tax income?

Financial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337272124
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Chapter6: Accounting For Merchandising Businesses
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 36E: The following data were extracted from the accounting records of Harkins Company for the year ended...
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hello.

could you please kindly assist on the third question from the below?

------

 

At the end of December 2020, the accounting records of XYZ firm present the following transactions for a particular merchandise that sold at €20 per unit: 
Transaction               Units Amount 
Inventory, 1/12/2020 200 2,000 € 
Purchase, 10/12/2020 150 1,800 € 
Purchase, 15/12/2020 120 1,800 €
Purchase, 23/12/2020 170 2,720 € 
Sale                             180 
Sale                            120 
In addition, the level of operating expenses in December is €1,500 and the tax rate is 20%. The firm has decided to distribute the after-tax profits to shareholders. 
Required: 
1. If XYZ firm uses a periodic inventory system, prepare a summarized income statement for December 2020 under each inventory cost flow assumption: (a) weighted average, (b) FIFO, (c) LIFO, and (d) specific identification. For specific identification, assume that the first sale was out of the beginning inventory and the second sale was out of the December 23 purchase. Exhibit inventory calculations in detail. 
2. Which inventory cost flow assumption would produce more favorable cash flows in December? 
3. Assume that the per unit net realizable price is €8. Which inventory cost flow assumption would produce higher level of pre-tax income? 

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