Exercise 1.5.5. (a) Why is A- A for every set A? (b) Given sets A and B, explain why A~ B is equivalent to asserting (c) For three sets A, B, and C, show that A- B and B~C implies These three properties are what is meant by saying that - is an equ

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter1: Fundamentals
Section1.2: Mappings
Problem 20E
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Exercise 1.5.5. (a) Why is A- A for every set A?
(b) Given sets A and B, explain why A - B is equivalent to asserting B- A.
(c) For three sets A, B, and C, show that A- B and B - C implies A - C.
These three properties are what is meant by saying that - is an equivalence
relation.
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 1.5.5. (a) Why is A- A for every set A? (b) Given sets A and B, explain why A - B is equivalent to asserting B- A. (c) For three sets A, B, and C, show that A- B and B - C implies A - C. These three properties are what is meant by saying that - is an equivalence relation.
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