EXERCISE 20.7 Evaluate the following integrals 2x de (k>1) k+cose de sin' e de .lpl<1 1-2p sin 8+p

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20.7.3
Improper Real Integrals of the types («) cos ax dx and
jA) sin ax de (Fourler Integrals).
We can express these integrals as
cos ax dx - Re
and
wheme a is real and positive.
Consider the contour integral f fex" dz, where C is the dosed contour given by
c-CU -R, RL as shown in Fig (204). Using the residue theorem, we get
or,
-(2043)
where the sum an the right side is over the residues of fleye" at its poles in the upper half-plane.
Taylor Sarles, Laurent Series and The Residue Theorem 1167
1
Also 2niRes
= 2ni.
2* 2
Hence, as R (20.85) gives
de
-(20.56)
1
Next, for z<0, refer to Fig (20.13b), the function f(u)=
has singularity w = i inside
2n w+1
C and thus by residue theorem
1
dw =
1
do+
w +1
dw = 2ni Res
+1
-(2087)
-i 2x
1
=2ni
2n +1
Also 2ni Res
2* -2i
On the same lines, as above
đo - 0 when Rm, and hence (20.56) gives
-(208)
Henoe, from (20.87) and (2088) we abtain ft)=
Transcribed Image Text:20.7.3 Improper Real Integrals of the types («) cos ax dx and jA) sin ax de (Fourler Integrals). We can express these integrals as cos ax dx - Re and wheme a is real and positive. Consider the contour integral f fex" dz, where C is the dosed contour given by c-CU -R, RL as shown in Fig (204). Using the residue theorem, we get or, -(2043) where the sum an the right side is over the residues of fleye" at its poles in the upper half-plane. Taylor Sarles, Laurent Series and The Residue Theorem 1167 1 Also 2niRes = 2ni. 2* 2 Hence, as R (20.85) gives de -(20.56) 1 Next, for z<0, refer to Fig (20.13b), the function f(u)= has singularity w = i inside 2n w+1 C and thus by residue theorem 1 dw = 1 do+ w +1 dw = 2ni Res +1 -(2087) -i 2x 1 =2ni 2n +1 Also 2ni Res 2* -2i On the same lines, as above đo - 0 when Rm, and hence (20.56) gives -(208) Henoe, from (20.87) and (2088) we abtain ft)=
EXERCISE 20.7
Evaluate the following integrals
2x
de
de
(k> 1)
k+cos e
e de
ở 1-2p sin 6+plPl<1
2x
13- 12 cas 20
cos 20
Transcribed Image Text:EXERCISE 20.7 Evaluate the following integrals 2x de de (k> 1) k+cos e e de ở 1-2p sin 6+plPl<1 2x 13- 12 cas 20 cos 20
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