Exercise 7-3 INCREASE IN QUANTITY – FIFO Chemrez Company produces a chemical preservative in two departments, Refining and Blending. The addition of chemical to the liquid base in the second department increases the total quantity of the product. Materials are added at the beginning of the process in the Blending department. At the end of March, there were 2,000 units in process, 20% complete as to labor and 40% complete as to overhead. During April, 5,000 units were received from the preceding department. After adding materials in this department, the quantity of units in process doubled. At the end of the month, there were 1,500 units still in process, 60% complete as to labor and 80% complete as to overhead. Cost data related to April operations follow: Beginning Inventory Added this period P 2,460 500 150 600 P 12,500 2,500 3,300 7,630 Costs from preceding department Materials Direct labor Factory overhead REQUIRED: Using the FIFO cost flow, prepare a cost of production report for the Blending Department for April.

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ISBN:9781285866307
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Chapter18: Process Cost Systems
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Exercise 7-3 INCREASE IN QUANTITY - FIFO
Exercise 7-5 NORMAL LOSS - FIFO SUCCEEDING DEP'T
Chemrez Company produces a chemical preservative in two departments,
Refining and Blending. The addition of chemical to the liquid base in the
second department increases the total quantity of the product. Materials are
added at the beginning of the process in the Blending department. At the
end of March, there were 2,000 units in process, 20% complete as to labor
and 40% complete as to overhead. During April, 5,000 units were received
from the preceding department. After adding materials in this department,
the quantity of units in process doubled. At the end of the month, there were
1,500 units still in process, 60% complete as to labor and 80% complete as
to overhead. Cost data related to April operations follow:
The following data pertain to the production of the second department of
Sumi Manufacturing Corporation for the month of March:
WIP, beg
Received from department A
WIP, end
Lost units: 2,000 units
Cost data:
WIP, beg
Cost this Dep't
Materials
Direct labor
5,000 units ; ½ done
20,000 units @ P1
6,000 units; 2/3 done
P 14,100
39,900
23,940
15,960
Beginning
Inventory
Added this
Factory Overhead
period
Factory costs are evenly applied and all lost units were considered normal.
P 2,460
P 12,500
2,500
3,300
7,630
Costs from preceding department
Materials
500
REQUIRED: Prepare the cost of production report of Department B for the
month of March assuming the following independent cases:
[a] Loss occurred at the start of process;
[b] Loss occurred during process;
[c] Loss occurred at the end of process.
Direct labor
150
Factory overhead
600
REQUIRED: Using the FIFO cost flow, prepare a cost of production report for
the Blending Department for April.
Exercise 7-6 NORMAL LOSS - AVERAGE SUCCEEDING
DEP'T
The Lanmi Company uses a process cost system. On May 1, the company
had 500 units in production in the Mixing Department. All
added to these units, but processing was only one half complete. Cost
applicable to the beginning inventory are:
Cost from prior department, P130,620;
Materials, P109,200;
Labor, P114,450%;
Overhead, P120,600
During the month, an additional 14,300 units were transferred into the Mixing
Department with prior department costs of P2,257,212. Additional costs
incurred in the Mixing department are:
Materials, P1,441,140;
Labor, P1,684,200;
Overhead, P2,222,400.
A total of P13,600 units were transferred out to finished goods. The ending
work in process inventory consisted of 900 units to which all materials had
been added, but on which only 75% of the processing had been completed.
The other units were lost as normal spoilage at the end of the process.
Exercise 7-4 INCREASE IN QUANTITY - AVERAGE
Cola Company produces a soft drink in three departments, Syrup,
Carbonation, and Bottling. Syrup, which gives the drink its flavor, is produced
in the first department. The syrup is then transferred to the second
department, where carbonated water is added to give the drink its fizz. After
carbonated water has been added, the liquid drink is bottled. The company
uses average costing to account for work in process inventories. Data related
to operations in the Carbonation Department during October are:
ateri
had been
Quantity data :
WIP, beg (75% done)
Received from Syrup Dept. 2,000 WIP, end (25% done)
Increase in units this dept.
1.000 Transferred to next dept.
7,800
1,200
6,000
Cost data :
Costs from preceding dept.
Materials
WIP, beg
P1,120
Added this month
140
65
120
P 9,680
1,210
1,960
3,120
Direct labor
Factory overhead
REQUIRED: Prepare a cost of production report for the Carbonation
Department.
REQUIRED: Prepare the cost of production report of the Mixing Department
for the month of May.
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 7-3 INCREASE IN QUANTITY - FIFO Exercise 7-5 NORMAL LOSS - FIFO SUCCEEDING DEP'T Chemrez Company produces a chemical preservative in two departments, Refining and Blending. The addition of chemical to the liquid base in the second department increases the total quantity of the product. Materials are added at the beginning of the process in the Blending department. At the end of March, there were 2,000 units in process, 20% complete as to labor and 40% complete as to overhead. During April, 5,000 units were received from the preceding department. After adding materials in this department, the quantity of units in process doubled. At the end of the month, there were 1,500 units still in process, 60% complete as to labor and 80% complete as to overhead. Cost data related to April operations follow: The following data pertain to the production of the second department of Sumi Manufacturing Corporation for the month of March: WIP, beg Received from department A WIP, end Lost units: 2,000 units Cost data: WIP, beg Cost this Dep't Materials Direct labor 5,000 units ; ½ done 20,000 units @ P1 6,000 units; 2/3 done P 14,100 39,900 23,940 15,960 Beginning Inventory Added this Factory Overhead period Factory costs are evenly applied and all lost units were considered normal. P 2,460 P 12,500 2,500 3,300 7,630 Costs from preceding department Materials 500 REQUIRED: Prepare the cost of production report of Department B for the month of March assuming the following independent cases: [a] Loss occurred at the start of process; [b] Loss occurred during process; [c] Loss occurred at the end of process. Direct labor 150 Factory overhead 600 REQUIRED: Using the FIFO cost flow, prepare a cost of production report for the Blending Department for April. Exercise 7-6 NORMAL LOSS - AVERAGE SUCCEEDING DEP'T The Lanmi Company uses a process cost system. On May 1, the company had 500 units in production in the Mixing Department. All added to these units, but processing was only one half complete. Cost applicable to the beginning inventory are: Cost from prior department, P130,620; Materials, P109,200; Labor, P114,450%; Overhead, P120,600 During the month, an additional 14,300 units were transferred into the Mixing Department with prior department costs of P2,257,212. Additional costs incurred in the Mixing department are: Materials, P1,441,140; Labor, P1,684,200; Overhead, P2,222,400. A total of P13,600 units were transferred out to finished goods. The ending work in process inventory consisted of 900 units to which all materials had been added, but on which only 75% of the processing had been completed. The other units were lost as normal spoilage at the end of the process. Exercise 7-4 INCREASE IN QUANTITY - AVERAGE Cola Company produces a soft drink in three departments, Syrup, Carbonation, and Bottling. Syrup, which gives the drink its flavor, is produced in the first department. The syrup is then transferred to the second department, where carbonated water is added to give the drink its fizz. After carbonated water has been added, the liquid drink is bottled. The company uses average costing to account for work in process inventories. Data related to operations in the Carbonation Department during October are: ateri had been Quantity data : WIP, beg (75% done) Received from Syrup Dept. 2,000 WIP, end (25% done) Increase in units this dept. 1.000 Transferred to next dept. 7,800 1,200 6,000 Cost data : Costs from preceding dept. Materials WIP, beg P1,120 Added this month 140 65 120 P 9,680 1,210 1,960 3,120 Direct labor Factory overhead REQUIRED: Prepare a cost of production report for the Carbonation Department. REQUIRED: Prepare the cost of production report of the Mixing Department for the month of May.
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