Explain how the citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain are related and how they are affected by exercise.

Q: What are the assumptions made during the calculation of net gain of ATP?

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a molecule that is defined as the energy currency of life and…

Q: Calculate the ATP yield from complete oxidation of maltose by the reaction of glycolysis, citric…

A: Maltose  is a disaccharide made up of two glucose molecules joined by alpha bond. Hydrolysis of…

Q: Identify the enzymes that are considered rate limiting in glycolysis and the citric acid cycle.

A: A metabolic chemical reaction either completes in one step or completes in more than one step in…

Q: Explain the role of ATP in anabolism and catabolism

A: The cells of the body required a ready supply of cellular energy which is used in many of their…

Q: Explain Anaerobic versus aerobic metabolism of glucose.

A: Biological molecules are chemical substances that occur in living organisms, and aid in performing…

Q: Describe the main catabolic pathways and their locations inaerobic respiration.

A: The chemical pathways that breakdown the large and complex substances into simpler ones are called…

Q: How does the ATP cycle resemble arechargeable battery?

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is considered as the energy currency of the cell and provides the…

Q: d. What is the net yield of ATP if ten molecules of glucose undergo anaerobic cellular respiration?…

A: Cellular respiration is the method or process  by which organism use oxygen to to break the food…

Q: What effect is observed on the rate of glycolysis under each of the following conditions? a. low ATP…

A: Introduction: a. rate of glycolysis will be high. b. rate of glycolysis will be low.

Q: The total energy yield of respiration relates the number of ATP molecules synthesized per glucose…

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), energy-conveying particle found in the cells of every single living…

Q: Differentiate between aerobic and anaerobic respiration.

A: The cellular respiration is the process of oxidation reduction reaction that leads to the conversion…

Q: Explain the differences between the ATPcp system and glycolysis, their reactants and products, and…

A: Glycolysis and ATP-PC are types of anaerobic energy systems. They lead to the release of energy in…

Q: Explain how amino acid catabolism leads to ATP production?

A: Introduction: The amino acid is the building block of proteins. There are 20 amino acids that make…

Q: During AEROBIC respiration for an animal cell, about how many ATP molecules can be produced for each…

A: Hi! Thank you for the questions. As you have posted multiple questions, I will be answering the…

Q: Calculate the amount of ATP

A: Maltose is a disaccharide molecule formed from two molecule of glucose , those two molecule of…

Q: Describe the basic steps in glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport system,…

A: Introduction: Carbohydrate is the main source of energy for humans. The carbohydrates taken via diet…

Q: Explain why some tissues continue to produce CO2 in the presence of high concentrations of fluoride…

A: Fluoride is an inorganic, monatomic anion with the chemical formula F-, whose salts are typically…

Q: Describe the relationships of glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation in…

A: The link between glycolysis and the citric acid cycle is the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate…

Q: Explain the regulation of cellular respiration. Include the roles of glycolysis, the citric acid…

A: Cellular respiration can be controlled at each stage of glucose metabolism through various…

Q: Define the biological advantages to the use of ATP as anenergy carrier in living systems ?

A: Enzyme called ATP synthetase using glucose as initial substrate molecule synthesises ATP in the…

Q: What is the gross number of ATP molecule produced from one glucose molecule during aerobic…

A: The correct answer is 38 ATP molecules.

Q: Summarize the inputs and outputs of the preparatoryreaction, the citric acid cycle, and the electron…

A: Introduction: The chemical reactions that occur inside the living body are together known as…

Q: How much ATP will be made if 34 molecules of glucose are run through the entire aerobic cellular…

A: Cellular Respiration: A set of metabolic  reactions and processes that takes place in cells of…

Q: The released energy obtained by oxidation of glucose in cell respiration is transient stored as…

A: The net reaction of complete oxidation of glucose is : C6H12O6 + 6 O2 = 6 CO2 + 6 H2O

Q: Explain how volleyball routine activities are related to the metabolic reactions in the body

A: Volleyball: While playing volleyball, different bones and muscles are stressed for every skill…

Q: Explain how oxidizing an organic compound can fuel ATPproduction

A: ATP is popularly known as the energy currency of the cell. The high-energy phosphate bonds present…

Q: Compare the ATP yields from catabolism of a stearic acid with the ATP produced from complete…

A: In the biochemical pathway of the cell, the fuel molecules are catabolized to produce energy in…

Q: How many ATPs could theoretically be formed from a glucosemolecule carried through aerobic…

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is defined as a cell’s energy currency. It is a molecule that stores as…

Q: Supposing that an average human consumes energy at the rate of 1500 kcal/ day at rest and that…

A: Glycogen : It is a multi branched polysaccharide of glucose that serves as a form of energy storage…

Q: explain the role adenosine tri phosphate (ATP) and adenosine di phosphate (ADP),  play in producing…

A:

Q: Explain the relationship between cellular respiration and fermentation relative to lactase activity.

A: Fermentation and cellular respiration are two important processes that occurs inside a cell.

Q: b) The majority of ATP molecules are produced in the process of oxidative phosphorylation. Describe…

A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the process of generation of ATP in the presence of oxygen. It is the…

Q: How many ATP molecules are made after the aerobic respiration and what is the net energetic gain of…

A: Respiration that takes place in presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration. During aerobic…

Q: Explain how oxidative phosphorylation is linked to electron transport and how the two processes can…

A: Introduction: Oxidative metabolism takes place in the mitochondrial matrix of the eukaryotic cells.

Q: Correlate the importance of Citric Acid Cycle in maintaining the glucose hemeostasis.

A: The citric acid cycle involves the oxidation of acetyl CoA into CO2 and H2O. It is the final common…

Q: Please explain how and why fluoroacetate inhibits ATP production.

A: ATP is the energy currency for all living cells. Some cells can produce ATP in the absence of…

Q: Which energy storehouse is utilised in brief anaerobic activity versus ongoing aerobic activity?…

A: Exercising to lose weight, boosts our metabolism, which results in healthy blood circulation,…

Q: Describe how energy charge regulates the rate of the citric acid cycle based on the concentrations…

A: The citric acid cycle is a sequence of chemical processes performed by all aerobic species via the…

Q: Explain how exercise alters cellular biochemistry.

A: Introduction: Exercise addresses a significant test to entire body homeostasis inciting far and…

Q: During aerobic respiration how many ATP molecules are produced by the oxidation of a single molecule…

A: During aerobic respiration, Glycolysis converts glucose breakdown and produces 2 molecules of…

Q: What percentage of ATP is produced by substrate-level phosphorylation in aerobic respiration?

A: Substrate level phosphorylation: It is the process of direct formation of ATP from ADP and is linked…

Q: Identify where and why decarboxylases, dehydrogenases, and kinases are employed in aerobic cellular…

A: Aerobic cellular respiration is the process by which energy is produced in a cell. Energy is…