Explain the steps used by a Java Enterprise Edition environment to install native authentication and authorization services when a web client requests access to restricted resources on a web server. Insist on proper APA style use.

Privilege-level instructions vary from those at the user level.

Describe the purpose and functioning of cookies in web development. How do session cookies differ from persistent cookies?

Explain the concept of cookies in web technology and their use in maintaining stateful interactions between clients and servers.

Explain the meaning of "application security."

Explain how native authentication and authorization services are deployed step-by-step when a web client seeks access to protected resources on a web server to describe how a Java Enterprise Edition environment's security behaviour is described. Please adhere to the APA style guide.