Explain with scientific reasons the top three properties of Si which make it suitable for photovoltaic application?

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Explain with scientific reasons the top three properties of Si which make it suitable for
photovoltaic application?

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Photovoltaic:

Photovoltaic effect is a process in which the sun’s energy is converted into electric energy.

The PV cells are made up of the mostly silicon.

In this process when the light energy from the sun falls on the PV cell of SI semiconductor.

Its constituents known as photons absorbs the light energy received and transfer that energy in the semiconductor material which than flow as a current.

Silicon is an optimum semiconductor.

Its superior electronic, optical properties, thermal properties as well as mechanical and environment properties makes it optimum in the field of Photovoltaic cells.

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