Fill in the blank:  Interneurons in a withdrawal reflex are located in the _______________________.

Q: A spinal reflex requires the participation of each of the following except:a. cerebral cortexb.…

A: A spinal reflex is a form of animal behavior in which the stimulation of sensory organs or receptors…

Q: B.L., age 17 has a compression fracture at C5 to C6, a result of diving from a bridge into a river…

A: INTRODUCTION- The vertebrae which encompasses the spinal cord which provide cushions and flexibility…

Q: List and describe what is happening in each of the 5 steps of a spinal reflex arc. Assume that the…

A: The nervous system is one of the vital systems of a body. It is a system of nerves which carry…

Q: B.L., age 17 has a compression fracture at C5 to C6, a result of diving from a bridge into a river…

A: Damage to any part of the spinal cord or the nerves present at the end of the spinal canal can be…

Q: Give a labeled illustration of a simple reflex arc with its components of the patella tendon tap…

A: Knee jerk reflex is an example of simple monosynaptic reflex.  If tapping the random just below the…

Q: All somatic reflexes share all of the following properties except a. they are quick. b. they are…

A: The brain is the organ that is Central to the nervous system. The nerves throughout our body carries…

Q: Suppose a person has spinal cord damage at the cervical level. would this stop the knee-jerk reflex?…

A: Knee-jerk reflex:               A sudden kicking movement of the lower leg in response to a sharp…

Q: Define the terms reflex and spinal reflex and identify the components of a reflex arc.

A: Note- Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…

Q: Identify characteristics of Golgi tendon reflexes

A: The study of human body can be divided into anatomy and physiology. The anatomy studies about the…

Q: Deep pain shows the following characteristics, except :-a- dull achingb- throbbingc- evokes flexor…

A: The sensation of pain is caused due to the central and peripheral neuronal pathways that subserve…

Q: Question 1 Reflexes are voluntary actions. True False

A: The nervous system of the body hacks and control and coordinates of a body on the basis of different…

Q: A patient responds to the question “What is yourname?” with a look of incomprehension. Which of the…

A: Aphasia is a neurological condition in which may be due to trauma or injury to the brain the ability…

Q: What is Raynaud’s disease and mass action reflex?

A: Raynaud's disease is a condition in which some areas of human body - such as your fingers and toes…

Q: A flexor withdrawal reflex shows all the following properties, except :-a- recruitmentb- prepotent…

A: Somatic motor activity depends ultimately on the pattern and discharge rate of spinal motor neurons…

Q: Fill in the blank:  A withdrawal reflex employs a total of _______________________ neurons.

A: The withdrawal reflex is a spinal reflex. It is intended to protect the body from damaging stimuli.…

Q: State whether following actions are voluntary action, simple reflex or conditioned reflex: Blinking,…

A: The nervous system is a highly complex part of animal that coordinates its action and sensory…

Q: Reflexes function in

A: Reflexes are involuntary actions that the body does in response to a sudden stimulus. Reflex actions…

Q: B.L., age 17 has a compression fracture at C5 to C6, a result of diving from a bridge into a river…

A: B.L. is 17 years old patient.  She has a compression fracture at C5 and C6 level.  In the emergency…

Q: What is the specific reflex arc, the function of the reflex, and the clinical appilications specific…

A: Reflex is an involuntary and automatic action response to some stimuli.

Q: Compare long reflexes and short reflexes that regulate the digestive system.

A: Gastrointestinal reflexes regulate the function of the various parts of the digestive system,…

Q: Explain how visceral reflexes regulate some functions of visceral organs.

A: Visceral reflexes involve a glandular or non-skeletal muscular response carried out in internal…

Q: Define the term stretch reflex and describe how such reflexes are used to anatomically localize SCI

A: Stretch reflex, also known myotatic reflex is defined as the muscle contraction in response to…

Q: Identify the Golgi tendon reflex (which is an innate reflex) as (a) spinal or cranial, (b) somatic…

A: The human body is a well built machine in which all the organs coordinate together to make it work.…

Q: A cerebrovascular accident (CVA, or stroke) can occur due to a blockage in the:

A: Stroke is a cerebrovascular accident which happens when the blood supply of brain is reduced or…

Q: Connie accidentally touched the hot kettle. Explain what happens using your knowledge of withdrawal…

A: Withdrawal reflex is automatic withdrawal from painful stimulus..

Q: Reflex output is initiated by an input stimulus and result in an output response. Reflex activity…

A: In physiology, reflex is defined as the involuntary or unplanned actions in a sequential manner…

Q: Define the terms reflex and spinal reflex and identify the components of a reflex arc

A: Reflex, Spinal reflex and Reflex arc are inter-related to each other. All these three are related to…

Q: Explain the five ways a reflex may be classified

A: The nervous system and the body responds differently to different stimulus. The term reflex is used…

Q: Define how reflexes are used as diagnostic indicators

A: Reflex is defined as an action that occurs involuntarily and rapidly in the glands and muscles in…

Q: CSF=cerebral spinal fluid Describe in detail the circulation of CSF starting with where it is…

A: Step 1 Cerebral spinal fluid (CFS) is a clear and colorless fluid that bathes the interior and…

Q: Identify the nerves involved and answer the questions.• Corneal blink reflex, why is this one of the…

A: The corneal blink reflex is caused by a loop between the trigeminal sensory nerves and the…

Q: A doctor has a patient who is experiencing facial and cheek pain, sometimes called trigeminal…

A: Trigeminal neuralgia is a chronic pain that affects the trigeminal nerve. The trigeminal nerve also…

Q: H. ntify the labeled parts of the reflex arc. |Choose (Choose (Choose (Cheo (Chooie (Cho

A: A reflex arc is an involuntary reaction in response to a stimulus. For instance, when an individual…

Q: Describe a somatic reflex

A: Given: Need to define somatic reflex.

Q: What is the difference between stretch reflexes and superficial cord reflexes?

A: Reflexes are an important activity of nerves that help to determine the level of damage to the…

Q: c.  Demonstrate several nerve reflexes in a human subject.

A: The purpose of reflex testing in a standard medical evaluation is to examine the nervous system's…

Q: Know the reflex control pathway and what each thing does.

A: A reflex, or reflex action, is a spontaneous and rapid movement in response to any stimuli. A neural…

Q: Fill in the blank:  ______________________ muscles in the limbs are the effectors of a withdrawal…

A: The transfer of electrical information from sensory neurons to motor neurons by means of…

Q: What is Reflexes?

A: Introduction: There is no conscious control of the brain during the entire reflex action process.…

Q: H. Identify the labeled parts of the reflex arc. (Choose) TChoose Choose (Choo (Chooie (Chooe Choe

A:

Q: What type of reflex can protect the foot when a painfulstimulus is sensed?a. stretch reflexb. gag…

A: Animal physiology is the systematic study of the supporting features, roles, and processes of…

Q: Explain how reflexes are used as diagnostic indicators.

A: Reflexes are automatic involuntary responses to stimuli.  There are several types of reflexes and…

Q: Which statement is correct about reflexes? a. The patellar reflex tests the S1–S3 spinal nerve…

A: The various physiological and physical activities occurring in the body are controlled by the…

Q: Name the components of a visceral reflex specific to the autonomic division to which it belongs

A: In signal transduction, the reflex action can be defined as the involuntary, spontaneous or…

Q: Aaron accidentally touched the hot kettle. Explain what happens using your knowledge of withdrawal…

A: The somatic nervous system has long been thought to be a subset of the peripheral nervous system.…

Q: Trace the reflex arc, naming efferent and afferent nerves, receptors, effectors, and integration…

A: The calcaneal tendon is also called the heel cord or the Achilles tendon. It is located on the…

Q: What are the side effects of Trigeminal Reflex?

A: Introduction : Trigeminal reflex is a response against a stimuli . Trigeminal reflex is known as the…