Find all c ∈ ℤ3 such that ℤ3 [x]/⟨x3 + x2 +c⟩ is a field.

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter8: Polynomials
Section8.3: Factorization In F [x]
Problem 9E: Let be a field. Prove that if is a zero of then is a zero of
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Find all c ∈ ℤ3 such that ℤ3 [x]/⟨x3 + x2 +c⟩ is a field.

 

 

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Step 1

Here we use the theorem:

An ideal px0 of Fx is maximalpx is irreducible over F3xx3+x2+c is field x3+x2+c is maximal ideal of 3x3+x2+c is maximal ideal of 3 then x3+x2+c is irreducible over 3

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