For a recent year, McDonald's company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions): Sales $18,169.3 Food and packaging $ 6,129.7 Payroll 4,756.0 Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.) 4,402.6 General, selling, and administrative expenses 2,487.9   17,776.2 Income from operations $  393.1 Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging; payroll; and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses. a.  What is McDonald's contribution margin? Round to the nearest tenth of a million (one decimal place). $6,288.4 b.  What is McDonald's contribution margin ratio? Round to one decimal place. fill in the blank  % c.  How much would income from operations increase if same-store sales increased by $500 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or fixed costs? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a million

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter6: Cost-volume-profit Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10E: Contribution margin and contribution margin ratio For a recent year, McDonalds (MCD) company-owned...
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Hello I have done part A and need explanations on b and c

Contribution Margin and Contribution Margin Ratio

For a recent year, McDonald's company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions):

Sales $18,169.3
Food and packaging $ 6,129.7
Payroll 4,756.0
Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.) 4,402.6
General, selling, and administrative expenses 2,487.9
  17,776.2
Income from operations $  393.1

Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging; payroll; and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses.

a.  What is McDonald's contribution margin? Round to the nearest tenth of a million (one decimal place).
$6,288.4

b.  What is McDonald's contribution margin ratio? Round to one decimal place.
fill in the blank  %

c.  How much would income from operations increase if same-store sales increased by $500 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or fixed costs? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a million (one decimal place).
$fill in the blank  million

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