Fruit weight is controlled by 4 gene pairs. The homozygous dominant weights 200 g while the homozygous recessive weighs 80 g. Assume that the alleles have equal contribution and have cumulative effects. The F1 and F2 of the two parents below were studied.  Parent 1                                               Parent 2 B1B1B2B2B3B3b4b4             x             b1b1b2b2b3b3B4B4 Provide the genotype and phenotype of the F1.

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Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.