Give typed full explanation of both questions otherwise leave it  1) You generate action potentials in a neuron bathed in solution in a petri dish by applying a threshold level depolarizing stimulus near its axon hillock. If the solution surrounding the neuron contained 5mM K+, 150 mM Na+, and 0 mM Ca2+ which of the following would you expect? a. the neuron would not release neurotransmitter from the axon terminal b. the neurons action potentials would have an unusually long duration c. the neuron would have a resting membrane potential of zero d. the neuron would not be able to propagate action potentials down the entire length of the axon   2) If blood pressure decreases, which of the following would allow glomerular filtration rate to remain unchanged? a. dilation of both the efferent and afferent arterioles b. dilation of efferent arterioles and constriction of afferent arterioles c. constriction of efferent arterioles and dilation of afferent arterioles d. constriction of both the efferent and afferent arterioles

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood
Chapter4: Principles Of Neural And Hormonal Communication
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1SQE: Answer the following questions regarding conduction of action potentials using the velocities given...
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Give typed full explanation of both questions otherwise leave it 

1) You generate action potentials in a neuron bathed in solution in a petri dish by applying a threshold level depolarizing stimulus near its axon hillock. If the solution surrounding the neuron contained 5mM K+, 150 mM Na+, and 0 mM Ca2+ which of the following would you expect?

a. the neuron would not release neurotransmitter from the axon terminal

b. the neurons action potentials would have an unusually long duration

c. the neuron would have a resting membrane potential of zero

d. the neuron would not be able to propagate action potentials down the entire length of the axon

 

2) If blood pressure decreases, which of the following would allow glomerular filtration rate to remain unchanged?

a. dilation of both the efferent and afferent arterioles

b. dilation of efferent arterioles and constriction of afferent arterioles

c. constriction of efferent arterioles and dilation of afferent arterioles

d. constriction of both the efferent and afferent arterioles

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