Given an array arr[] of N non-negative integers representing the height of blocks. If width of each block is 1, compute how much water can be trapped between the blocks during the rainy season. Example 1: Input: N = 6 arr[] = {3,0,0,2,0,4} Output: 10.
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Given an array arr[] of N non-negative integers representing the height of blocks. If width of each block is 1, compute how much water can be trapped between the blocks during the rainy season.
Example 1:
Input: N = 6 arr[] = {3,0,0,2,0,4} Output: 10.
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- Given an integer **n**, create a two-dimensional array of size **n×n** according to the following rules and print it: - On the main diagonal put `0`.- On the diagonals adjacent to the main put `1`.- On the next adjacent diagonals put `2`, and so forth. # Example input ```5``` # Example output ```0 1 2 3 41 0 1 2 32 1 0 1 23 2 1 0 14 3 2 1 0```Given an array, find the total number of inversions of it. If (i < j) and (A[i] > A[j]), then pair (i, j) is called an inversion of an array A. We need to count all such pairs in the array. For example, Input: A[] = [1, 9, 6, 4, 5] Output: The inversion count is 5 There are 5 inversions in the array: (9, 6), (9, 4), (9, 5), (6, 4), (6, 5)Given an array arr[] and an integer K where K is smaller than size of array, the task is to find the Kth smallest element in the given array. It is given that all array elements are distinct. Note :- l and r denotes the starting and ending index of the array. Example 1: Input: N = 6 arr[] = 7 10 4 3 20 15 K = 3 Output : 7.
- Write a program that fills an integer array of size 1000 with random positive integers between 1 and 10.Assume that each element represents a different city and the integers stored in the array represent thenumber of golds in those cities. The program traverses over the array and collects the golds at each city,starting from a random position. When the program visits a certain city, all of the golds are collected,and the visited element of the array becomes 0 (no gold is left at that city.) The journey continues withthe rule given below. If the position at the nth step is denoted by pn, and the number of golds at the citypn is denoted by gn,??+1 = {| ((??−1 + ?? + ??) ???1000|, ????? 2 = 0| ((??−1 + ?? − ??) ???1000|, ????? 2 = 1.The program continues visiting cities until the last three visited city has no gold.The program, at each visit, should print out the following information:• The current city index (pn).• The previous city index (pn-1).• The number of golds at the current city…Write a program to take input of 100 integers in a dynamically allocated array using malloc() function, then find the average of numbers that are in between 20 and 80. For example if an array contains [10, 40, 15, 20, 30, 90] then the average will be (40+20+30) / 3 = 30.Given two arrays of integers, compute the pair of values (one value in eacharray) with the smallest (non-negative) difference. Return the difference.EXAMPLEInput: {l, 3, 15, 11, 2}, {23, 127, 235, 19, 8}Output: 3. That is, the pair (11, 8).
- Take an array of length n where all the numbers are nonnegative and unique. Find the element inthe array possessing the highest value. Split the element into two parts where the first part containsthe next highest value in the array and the second part holds the required additive entity to get thehighest value. Return the array index value. Consider the negative numbers as well.Input: [4, 8, 6, 3, 2]Output: [4, 6, 2, 6, 3, 2]Given an array of size n, find how many times the elements in the array should be shifted left in order to sort the array. Example [5,1,2,3,4] will become [1,2,3,4,5] with output: 1Given an integer array, find the length of the longest subsequence formed by the consecutive integers. The subsequence should contain all distinct values, and the character set should be consecutive, irrespective of its order. For example: Input: [2, 0, 6, 1, 5, 3, 7] Output: 4 Input: [2, 4, 6, 3, 7, 4, 8, 1] Output 4 Explanation: The longest subsequence formed by the consecutive integers is [2, 0, 1, 3]. It has distinct values and length 4. Explanation: The longest subsequence formed by the consecutive integers is (2, 4, 3, 4, 1]. The distinct subsequence is [2, 4, 3, 1] having length 4. a) Design a brute-force algorithm to solve this problem , and analyse the complexity of your solution b) Design a more efficient algorithm to do the same task with less complexity , and analyse the complexity of your solution. [Important instruction to be followed: Create an arbitrary input of at least 5 elements and use it to provide full explanation of how your proposed algorithm should work step…
- 9.). integer array nums and an integer k, return the length of the shortest non-empty subarray of nums with a sum of at least k. If there is no such subarray, return -1. A subarray is a contiguous part of an array. Example 1: Input: nums = [1], k = 1 Output: 1 Example 2: Input: nums = [1,2], k = 4 Output: -1 Example 3: Input: nums = [2,-1,2], k = 3 Output: 3.Write a program that reads an array A of N elements containing only 0's and 1's. Your program should find the position of a 0 and replace it with a 1 to get the longest continuous sequence of 1's. Let this position of 0 be called P. Print P if such a 0 exists and print -1 if the original array A contains only 1's. Assume the array indexing starts from 0.Given an array of intervals where intervals[i] = [starti, endi], merge all overlapping intervals, and return an array of the non-overlapping intervals that cover all the intervals in the input. Example 1: Input: intervals = [[1,3],[2,6],[8,10],[15,18]] Output: [[1,6],[8,10],[15,18]] Explanation: Since intervals [1,3] and [2,6] overlap, merge them into [1,6]. Example 2: Input: intervals = [[1,4],[4,5]] Output: [[1,5]] Explanation: Intervals [1,4] and [4,5] are considered overlapping. Solve it in Java Language please