Given the data and hints, Project Zeta's initial investment is and its NPV is (rounded to the nearest whole dollar). A project's IRR will if the project's cash inflows decrease, and everything else is unaffected.
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Net Present Value:
It is computed by reducing the initial investment from the sum of present-worth cash flows. The project is acceptable under NPV criteria when the net present value is positive.
Internal Rate of Return:
It is the rate at which the project's NPV equals zero. Hence, the present value of annual cash flows is made equal to the initial cost at the internal rate of return.
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