have that make them and ideal gas exchange organ? Select all that apply. a) They are highly folded (increasing surface area) b) They are never used in hypoxic environments (increasing concentration gradient) c) They are only possessed by small organisms (decreasing length) d) They are thin-walled (decreasing barrier thickness).

Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Chapter46: Gas Exchange
Section46.2: Types Of Respiratory Surfaces
Problem 2LO: Describe the following adaptations for gas exchange: body surface, tracheal tubes, gills, and lungs.
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1. Gas exchange in terrestrial versus aquatic environments follows similar physical laws but there are also important differences. Using Fick's law, identify the MAIN factor that is different between these two environments?

a) Everything is different in water

b) Barrier thickness

c) Diffusion coefficient

d) Diffusion rate

 

 

2. Gills are used by most aquatic invertebrates for gas exchange. What are some of the characteristics they have that make them and ideal gas exchange organ? Select all that apply.

a) They are highly folded (increasing surface area)

b) They are never used in hypoxic environments (increasing concentration gradient)

c) They are only possessed by small organisms (decreasing length)

d) They are thin-walled (decreasing barrier thickness).

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