How does a salient-pole rotor differ from a cylindrical rotor in synchronous machines. Where are the salient-pole type of synchronous machincs used? BI A pair of synchronous machines, on the same shaft, may be used to generate power at 60 hz from the given source of power at 501Jz Determine the minimum number of poles that the individual machines could have for this type of operation and find the shaft-speed in 1.р.m.

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter11: Transient Stability
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11.3P
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Al How does a salient-pole rotor differ from a cylindrical rotor in synchronous
machines. Where are the salient-pole type of synchronous machines used?
D/ A pair of synchronous machines, on the same shaft, may be used to generate power at 60
hz from the given source of power at 501Jz. Determine the minimum number of poles that
the individual machines could have for this type of operation and find the shafi-speed in
r.p.m.
Q2/A/ What are the conditions for satisfving parallel operation of single phase transformer?
Deduce an expression for the load shared by the two transformers in parallel when the
transformers have equal voltage ratio? Prove your answer.
B/ A 50 KVA, 2300/230 V, 60 Hz transformer has a high voltage winding resistance of
0.65N and a low-voltage winding resistance of 0.0065 2. Laboratory tests showed the
following results:
Open circuit test: V = 230 V, 1 =5.7A, P = 190 W
Short circuit test: V-41.5 V, I-21.7 A, P-No wattmeter was used.
(a) Compute the value of prinàry voltaga needed to give rated secondary voltage when the
transformer is connected as a step-up onc and is delivering 50 KVA at a power factor of 0.8
lagging. (b) Compute the efficiency under conditions of part (a).
18
Q3/ A/ A3-phase, 5.5kW, 440V, 5011z, cylindrical rotor S.M has synchronous reactance of
(0+j2) 2/phase. When it is delivering its rated output the motor efficiency is 85% and load
angle is 20°. Find the excitation voltage, armature current and the power factor.
B/ Explain two important functions served by the damper winding in a synchronous
motor.
Transcribed Image Text:Al How does a salient-pole rotor differ from a cylindrical rotor in synchronous machines. Where are the salient-pole type of synchronous machines used? D/ A pair of synchronous machines, on the same shaft, may be used to generate power at 60 hz from the given source of power at 501Jz. Determine the minimum number of poles that the individual machines could have for this type of operation and find the shafi-speed in r.p.m. Q2/A/ What are the conditions for satisfving parallel operation of single phase transformer? Deduce an expression for the load shared by the two transformers in parallel when the transformers have equal voltage ratio? Prove your answer. B/ A 50 KVA, 2300/230 V, 60 Hz transformer has a high voltage winding resistance of 0.65N and a low-voltage winding resistance of 0.0065 2. Laboratory tests showed the following results: Open circuit test: V = 230 V, 1 =5.7A, P = 190 W Short circuit test: V-41.5 V, I-21.7 A, P-No wattmeter was used. (a) Compute the value of prinàry voltaga needed to give rated secondary voltage when the transformer is connected as a step-up onc and is delivering 50 KVA at a power factor of 0.8 lagging. (b) Compute the efficiency under conditions of part (a). 18 Q3/ A/ A3-phase, 5.5kW, 440V, 5011z, cylindrical rotor S.M has synchronous reactance of (0+j2) 2/phase. When it is delivering its rated output the motor efficiency is 85% and load angle is 20°. Find the excitation voltage, armature current and the power factor. B/ Explain two important functions served by the damper winding in a synchronous motor.
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