How encapsulation and inheritance was achieved in this program? 2. What are the benefits you get after implementing encapsulation and inheritance in this program? 3. What are the disadvantages if you will not use encapsulation and inheritance in this program

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OOPs

In today's technology-driven world, computer programming skills are in high demand. The object-oriented programming (OOP) approach is very much useful while designing and maintaining software programs. Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a basic programming paradigm that almost every developer has used at some stage in their career. 

Constructor

The easiest way to think of a constructor in object-oriented programming (OOP) languages is: