Human beings cannot photosynthesise but is,in fact, able to produce small amounts of glucose from CO2. Explain this possibility through metabolism og glycine.
Q: discuss some similarities and differences between the combustion of glucose and the metabolism of…
A: The most prevalent monosaccharide, a subgroup of carbohydrates, is glucose. During photosynthesis,…
Q: In nature, there are some organisms that are unable to perform aerobic respiration in the presence…
A: All living organisms require energy derived from the metabolism of complex biomolecules in food for…
Q: Explain why animals cannot produce glucose from twocarbon molecules such as acetate or ethanol.
A: Yeast can undergo alcohol fermentation to produce ethanol. Acetate is the byproduct of fatty acid…
Q: Cyanide causes an irreversible inhibition of electron transport that prevents ATP synthesis, whereas…
A: There are various ways in which ATP synthesis can be inhibited as various reactions and complexes…
Q: (a) Explain why obligate anaerobes contain some citric acid cycle enzymes. (b) Why don’t these…
A: Obligate anaerobes are those organisms that do not utilize oxygen. Oxygen is poison to them. They…
Q: How many CO2 molecules are produced when three glucose molecules undergo cellular respiration 
A: The respiration is the process of metabolism that involves production of energy in the form of ATP…
Q: The final electron acceptor of electron transport chains in mitochondria is __________.
A: The final electron acceptor of electron transport chains in mitochondria is Oxygen.
Q: In cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is formed from the oxidation of which of the following?
A: Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic processes that occur within a cell, in which biochemical…
Q: The fi rst organisms on earth may have been chemoautotrophs in which the citric acid cycle operated…
A: Citric acid cycle is the central to the aerobic metabolism. The organism that appeared for the first…
Q: Animals obtain energy through a series of chemical reactions in which sugar (C6H12O6) and oxygen gas…
A: Cellular respiration includes metabolic responses and processes that occur in the cells of an…
Q: To reduce six molecules of carbon dioxide to one molecule of glucose via photosynthesis, how many…
A: To reduce six molecules of carbon dioxide to one molecule of glucose via photosynthesis 18 ATP and…
Q: In step 7 of the citric acid cycle, fumarase catalyzes the addition of a water molecule to a…
A: Oxidation and Reduction - oxidation is the process in which certain atoms of the molecule or ions…
Q: The compound Carbonyl cyanide-p-trifluoromethoxyphenyl hydrazone (FCCP) acts as an uncoupler of…
A: The general mechanism of ATP synthesis in both mitochondria and chloroplast is based on the…
Q: reactions that tend to go on their own releasing energy are called?
A: Chemical reactions are essential for energy production that occurs in cellular compartments. Some of…
Q: Why do humans breathe?a. To eliminate CO2b. To support aerobic respiration in mitochondriac. To keep…
A: Answer: Introduction: Respiration functions by which cells, tissues, and main body part of the…
Q: Describe how the formula for cellular respiration includesboth oxidation and reduction reactions.
A: Cellular respiration is a metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose and produces ATP. The stages of…
Q: Carbon fixation in photosynthesis is catalyzed by: O ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate O 3-phosphoglycerate…
A: Introduction : The process by which green plants converts carbon dioxide into complex organic…
Q: which atoms are oxidized and which atoms are reduced during cellular respiration
A: Oxidation is defined as the loss of one or electrons by an atom, molecule, or ion and the reduction…
Q: Many poisons function by blocking certain steps in metabolic pathways.For example, cyanide blocks…
A: Many poisons function by blocking certain steps in metabolic pathways.
Q: True or false: Since ATP is generated in chloroplasts, cells capable of undergoing photosynthesis do…
A: ATP stands for Adenosine triphosphates.ATP is a Source of energy for plants and humans to do various…
Q: An organism lives solely on Acetate. It has a normal Kreb’s Cycle and its Electron Transport Chain…
A: Cellular respiration is the mechanism by which an organism converts the chemical energy in the form…
Q: This explains which of the following: O A) H* formed from the ioniozation of water is immediately…
A: A hydronium ion is written as H3O+. It is formed when something else donate a proton, or H+, to a…
Q: During respiration various oxidation reduction reaction occurs in plants?could you expand this point…
A: Cellular respiration is the process by which organisms break down glucose into adenosine…
Q: During respiration various oxidation reduction reaction occur. Could you expand upon this point…
A: Respiration is a catabolic process in which food material are oxidised and energy released which is…
Q: The higher the altitude the lower the oxygen level in air. Climbers of very tall mountains risk…
A: The cells are dependent on aerobic respiration for extracting the energy from the carbohydrates. The…
Q: The Krebs cycle is important to the electron transport chain because the Krebs cycle will
A: The Krebs cycle is a biological process. A sequence of chemical reactions that occur in most aerobic…
Q: respiration releases the energy stored in t 1) bonds in carbon dioxide molecules bonds in glucose…
A: Cellular respiration is the mechanism by which organisms mix oxygen with food molecules, diverting…
Q: What is the carrier molecule in the electron Transport chain (in Cellular Respiration)
A: Electron transport chain is a series of protein complexes that transfer electron donors to electron…
Q: A larger proton gradient is required to forma single ATP in chloroplasts than in mitochondria.…
A: Major constituents of the living world are plants. These organisms require energy for performing…
Q: Which steps in the Krebs Cycle do the following processes occur? a. Reaction utilizes FAD b.…
A: The series of chemical reactions that occur inside the living body for the production of energy are…
Q: To examine: Whether the statement, "Animals and plants use oxidation to extract energy from the food…
A: ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, is an organic molecule that is responsible for providing energy…
Q: The complex chemical reactions that occur in living organisms can sometimes be summarized with…
A: Photosynthesis and aerobic respiration are some of the important metabolic pathways occurring in…
Q: _____________ reactions replenish the intermediate molecules of the citric acid cycle.
A: Citric acid cycle or Krebs Cycle is the cyclic metabolic pathway for the oxidation of various…
Q: A. Many, but not all, of the electron transfer reactions involve metal ions. Say if it is true or…
A: The cellular metabolism is the set of chemical reaction that occurs in the living organism in order…
Q: The _______________ branch of the primitive citric acid cycle provides a source of oxidized NAD
A: Aerobic respiration is a complex process. The cells use oxygen to break down organic molecules and…
Q: Mature human red blood cells do not have any mitochondria, yet they live for weeks.Predict which…
A: Upon maturity red blood cells expelled its organelles for providing more space for haemoglobin for…
Q: When glucose is completly extracted of all hydrogens during cellular respiration, it converts into:
A: Chemical formula of Glucose is C6H12O6. Oxygen is O2. Carbon dioxide is CO2. ATP is an energy…
Q: The electron transport system consists of a series of oxidations rather than one reaction. Why is…
A: Most of the free energy released during the oxidation of glucose to CO, is retained in the reduced…
Q: Mature human red blood cells do not have any mitochondria, yet they live for weeks. i) Predict…
A: Red blood cells are the formed elements present in the blood.
Q: Use ATP and ADP to illustrate the release or input ofenergy in chemical reactions
A: ATP is a bio-synthetically derived molecule that has multiple biochemical functions to perform. ATP…
Q: The last part of cellular respiration is called oxidative phosphorylation. We use the term oxidative…
A: cellular respiration is the process of ATP generation. It takes place in mitochondria. It involves…
Q: Oxygen is a product of the electron transport chain. True or False
A: The electron transport chain or ETC involve transportation of electrons from an electron donor to an…
Q: explain the Krebs Cycle how you understand it. Explanation The Krebs cycle is most often referred to…
A: The citric acid cycle is the central metabolic pathway that oxidizes the acetyl group of the acetyl…
Q: Beta-oxidation of fatty acids produces a product that can enter which pathway to generate ATP for…
A: Biochemistry is a branch of science that deals with the study of chemical processes related to…
Q: they said that oxygen radicals are reactive, and unsaturated fatty acids are reactive too. does it…
A: Fatty acids act as building block for fats in our body and they are also found in the foods we eat.…
Q: they said that oxygen radicals are reactive, and unsaturated fatty acids are reactive too. does it…
A: Free Radicals: The atoms who has free un-pair of electrons. It is highly reactive. Unsaturated Fatty…
Q: Cyanide is a poison that works by inhibiting cytochrome c oxidase, which is a protein that uses…
A: Cyanide : Cyanide prevents the cells of the body from using oxygen. When this happens the cells…
Human beings cannot photosynthesise but is,in fact, able to produce small amounts of glucose from CO2. Explain this possibility through
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- Cancer cells can use NADH to make electrons flow in the electron transport chain. is this statement true or false?they said that oxygen radicals are reactive, and unsaturated fatty acids are reactive too. does it mean that unsaturated fatty acids are considered radicals? provide a factual evidence why is it true or why is it not trueThe electron transport system consists of a series of oxidations rather than one reaction. Why is this an importantfeature of energy capture?
- ATP Is Generated During Photosynthesis and ___________ .In photosynthesis, CO2 carbon atoms are transformed to glucose carbon atoms. (a) Are the CO2 carbon atoms being oxidized or reduced in this process? (b) Do the CO2 carbon atoms move to a higher or lower energy state in this process?For every three molecules of CO2 that are incorporated into carbohydrate during the Calvin cycle there is a net gain of one molecule of _____________.
- Many of the enzymes involved in photosynthesis aid in chemical reactions that remove electrons from the oxygen atoms in water and transfer these electrons to the carbon atoms in carbon dioxide. In these reactions, which is the reducing agent and which is the oxidizing agent? Explain why you have chosen that. not just simply giving the answer. thanksH2S oxidation was one of the earliest mechanisms of photosynthesis on the ancient Earth. This mechanism requires less energy input than H2O oxidation. Suggest a reason why this major shift in electron source occurred.In a hypothetical situation, hydrogen sulfide is an additional electron carrier in the ETC. Everything else remains the same. Hypothesize where in the ETC would hydrogen sulfide end up functioning as an electron carrier and why?
- true or false All living photosynthetic organisms are capable of photosynthesis but not respiration.they said that oxygen radicals are reactive, and unsaturated fatty acids are reactive too. does it mean that unsaturated fatty acids are considered radicals? this statement is false, state a logical reasoning whyShow a diagram of electron transport chain in cellular respiration and highlight that phase in the diagram where oxygen plays an important role. Briefly describe that role of oxygen in respiration.