(i) What is the most likely speed for a molecule of mass 'm' at room temperature T in a 3D space? (ii) What is the most likely speed for a molecule of mass 'm' at room temperature T in a 2D space? (iii) What are the physical origins of the differences between the most likely speed in 3D and in 2D? (iv) Why two identical ideal gas molecules in a room kept at constant temperature may move at different speeds?

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(i) What is the most likely speed for a
molecule of mass 'm' at room temperature T
in a 3D space?
(ii) What is the most likely speed for a
molecule of mass 'm' at room temperature T
in a 2D space?
(iii) What are the physical origins of the
differences between the most likely speed in
3D and in 2D?
(iv) Why two identical ideal gas molecules in a
room kept at constant temperature may move
at different speeds?
Transcribed Image Text:(i) What is the most likely speed for a molecule of mass 'm' at room temperature T in a 3D space? (ii) What is the most likely speed for a molecule of mass 'm' at room temperature T in a 2D space? (iii) What are the physical origins of the differences between the most likely speed in 3D and in 2D? (iv) Why two identical ideal gas molecules in a room kept at constant temperature may move at different speeds?
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