If the osmolarity inside a cell placed in a solution is the same as the osmolarity of the solution, the osmolarity of the solution is said to be isotonic to the osmolarity inside the cell. True False
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- The osmolarity of body fluids is maintained at ___________ . 100 mOsm 300 mOsm 1000 mOsm it is not constantly maintainedWhat is the osmolarity of the solution? Is it hypertonic, isotonic, or hypotonic with blood plasma (0.30 osmol)? Discuss possible medicinal reasons forthe osmolarity of the solution.If two solutions with different osmolarities are separated by awater-permeable membrane, why will a change occur in thevolumes of the two compartment?
- Hyperglycemia is a term used to describe a high glucose concenrtatoin in the blood. Explain how hyperglycemia will affect the following: osmolarity, water potential, and cells in the body.A cell with intracellular osmolarity of 280 mOsm/L is placed into three different containers varying in osmolarity. Which solution from the list would cause the cell to lose water and shrink? 280 mOsm/L 240 mOsm/L 340 mOsm/L NONE of the aboveHow is osmolality different from molarity and what will be the osmolality of the body fluids.? How fluids may be shifted from the extracellular compartment into the intracellular compartment.
- Chemistry A diabetic patient has a sodium concentration of 141 mmol/L, a glucose concentration of 742 mg/dL and a BUN of 22 mg/dL. The measured osmolality is 336 mOsm/kg. Calculate the osmolal gap for this patient. Show your work. What substance or substances are likely causing the osmolal gap to be greater ten in this patient?Define the term s osmolarity?Type of Solutes Non-permeable Permeable Solution A 300 0 Solution B 295 20 Solution C 270 30 A cell with an internal osmolarity of 295 mOsm/L (non-permeable solutes) is placed in solution A. Solution A has an effective osmolarity that is ____________ compared to the cell; after water movement has reached a steady state, the cell volume will be ___________. A) hypertonic; decreased B) hypotonic; increased C) isotonic; decreased D) hypertonic; increased A cell with an internal osmolarity of 295 mOsm/L (non-permeable solutes) is placed in solution B. Solution B has an effective osmolarity that is ____________ compared to the cell; after water movement has reached a steady state, the cell volume will be ___________. A) hypotonic; decreased B) hypertonic; decreased C) hypotonic; increased D) isotonic; unchanged A cell with an internal osmolarity of 295 mOsm/L (non-permeable solutes) is placed in solution C. Solution C has an effective osmolarity that is ____________ compared…
- Calculate the change in osmolarity and the volume of extracellular and intracellular fluid when a hypertonic or hypotonic solution is addedcould someone help me determine the osmolarity for these solutions? I’m supposed to do it without a calculator and using the clinical significant values for NaCl and glucose.Could someone help me determine the osmolarity for these solutions? I’m supposed to do it by using the clinical significant values for NaCl (.9%) and glucose (5%).