Q: What are the components of innate immunity?
A: The innate immune system comprises of the barriers that aids to keep viruses, bacteria and other…
Q: Describe the five major classes of antibodies, and explain their structure and functions?
A: Antibodies or immunoglobulins are large, Y-shaped protein molecules used by immune system for…
Q: Describe the role of the macrophage in theimmune response.
A: Macrophages are a type of white blood cell that are found in every tissue of the human body. They…
Q: Explain the functions of Immunoglobulins ?
A: Immunoglobulin’s are group of proteins that transmits signal for immune response. These proteins…
Q: Explain Events in Antibody-Mediated Immunity Against Bacteria?
A: Immunology is an important branch of biology which include the study of immunity of different…
Q: Describe the roles that phagocytic and nonphagocytic cells and plasma proteins such as complement…
A: The innate immune response is the primary defense present in all multicellular organisms. This…
Q: Use igG as example to describe the relationship between the structure and function in…
A: Antibodies are glycoproteins also known as immunoglobulins (Ig). It is Y shaped in a structure…
Q: Explain the role of MHC in establishing immunity
A: Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) is a cluster of genes which is tightly linked and is found in…
Q: Describe the structure of an immunoglobulin molecule, and namethe five major types of…
A: Step 1 Antibodies are glycoproteins, called immunoglobulins that inactivate the antigen through…
Q: Illustrate with diagrams and briefly explain the proteolysis of an immunoglobulin with (i) papain,…
A: The glycoprotein molecules produced by plasma cells or white blood cells are known as the…
Q: Describe the role of macrophages in activating the specific immune response to antigens.
A: Macrophages can be defined as the type of special cells which is part of the innate immune system.…
Q: How do cytokine barrier provide innate immunity in human ?
A: Introduction :- Immunity that is innate, or nonspecific, is a protective system that you were born…
Q: Explain how the structures of different immunoglobulinsallow predictions to be made about their…
A: the antibody is a Y-shaped molecule with two identical antigen-binding sites it is a heterodimer it…
Q: Describe the structure and function of antibodies.
A: Antibodies are Glycoproteins also known as immunoglobulin. An antibody is Y shaped and produced by B…
Q: Define the Classes of Human Antibodies ?
A: Antibodies are used as a defense against various pathogens. Antibodies are used to prevent and cure…
Q: Distinguish between antigens and antibodies and explain the structure of an antibody molecules
A: The immune system functions to protect the body from foreign bodies. There are two types of the…
Q: Describe how the structure of immunoglobulins is related to their function
A: Antibodies, the antigen-binding glycoproteins are synthesized exclusively by B-cells and in billions…
Q: Describe in detail the mechanism of Cell Mediated Immunity?
A: Cell-mediated immunity is an immune reaction that doesn't include antibodies. Cell-mediated…
Q: What are the components of acquired immunity?
A: Immunity refers to the ability of the organism to recognize and differentiate between the self and…
Q: Distinguish between antibody-mediated immunity and cell mediated immunity. What components are…
A: Antibody mediated response is a humoral immunity and is a component of adaptive immunity where…
Q: Describe in detail the information About immune memory creates immunity?
A: Immune system is the network of biological processes which helps in the protection of organism…
Q: Compare the binding of MHC molecules to antigen with the binding of BCR to antigen.
A: The MHC(major histocompatibility complex) is a vast region of vertebrate DNA that contains a…
Q: Describe the characteristics that make specific immunity unique.
A: Adaptive immunity is a type of immune response which involves specialized immune cells that attack…
Q: Define antigen and antibody
A: The immune system is a coordinated network of a variety of immune cells, which on exposure to an…
Q: Describe in detail information what an Passive immunity is?
A: Immunity Immunity of an organism protect him/her from various types of disease causing biological…
Q: Define immunoglobulin (IG)
A: Immunoglobulin or IG are chiefly known as antibodies are large Y shaped protein . These are…
Q: Explain how T cells are activated
A: The immune system has a vital role in protecting the body from outside pathogens (bacteria, viruses,…
Q: Describe five important differences between class I and class II MHC proteins
A:
Q: Explain the structure of an immunoglobulin.
A: An antibody is a protein molecule generated in theiving body by plasma membrane. It specifically…
Q: Name the type of cells that produce antibodies?
A: The antibody is also called immunoglobulin that is a protective protein produced by the immune…
Q: Describe the relationship between the innate immunity system and the acquired-immunity system.
A: The organs and cycles of the body that give protection from contamination and poisons. Organs…
Q: Define the term immunoglobulins ?
A: Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are glycoprotein molecules produces by plasma cells. They…
Q: write few things about various classes of immunoglobulins.
A: Humans and other advanced vertebrates have an immune system, which is a collection of defense…
Q: Describe how antibody-mediated immunity fights against pathogens.
A: The antibody- mediated immunity is a humoral immunity. As it relies on the action of the circulating…
Q: what are the five classes of immunoglobulins?
A: Plasma cells produced glycoprotein called immunoglobins it is also called antibodies. It helps to…
Q: Describe how T cell-mediated immunity fights against pathogens.
A: The adaptive immunity is a type of immunity, which is acquired by the body of an individual. The…
Q: Define the term antibodies?
A: Antibodies are a type of protein molecule. Proteins are the biomolecules composed of one or many…
Q: Explain how innate, antibody-mediated, and cellmediated immunity can function together to…
A: Introduction Immunity is the potential of our body to defend against pathogens and keeps our body…
Q: Describe how MHC proteins display antigens to T cells.
A: Lymphocytes are the white blood cells that are produced in the bone marrow. Lymphocytes play an…
Q: Elaborate by diagrammatic representation the various types of Immunity?
A: Immunity is defined as the act of protection from diseases which occurs due to response of cell…
Q: What are the main functions of Immunoglobulin?
A: Plasma cells produce antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins, which are glycoprotein molecules.…
Q: Distinguish between class I and class II MHC proteins.
A: MHC stands for Major Histocompatibility Complex. MHC proteins are a group of surface genes which are…
Q: Describe the structure of immunoglobulin and the functions of the Fab and Fc portions.
A: The ability of multicellular creatures to withstand dangerous microbes is known as immunity.…
Illustrate the structure of Immunoglobulins ?
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