In a period of rising prices, FIFO will result in O lower net income than LIFO. lower net purchases than LIFO. O lower cost of goods sold than LIFO. O lower income tax expense than LIFO. eTexthook and Media
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- Effects of Inventory Costing Methods Refer to your answers for Filimonov Inc. in Cornerstone Exercises 6-22 through 6-24. Required: 1. In a period of rising prices, which inventory costing method produces the highest amount for ending inventory? 2. In a period of rising prices, which inventory costing method produces the highest net income? 3. In a period of rising prices, which inventory costing method produces the lowest payment for income taxes? 4. In a period of rising prices, which inventory method generally produces the most realistic amount for cost of goods sold? For inventory? Would your answer change if inventory prices were decreasing during the period?If a company has three lots of products for sale, purchase 1 (earliest) for $17, purchase 2 (middle) for $15, purchase 3 (latest) for $12, which of the following statements is true? A. This is an inflationary cost pattern. B. This is a deflationary cost pattern. C. The next purchase will cost less than $12. D. None of these statements can be verified.In a period of rising prices,a. cost of goods sold under LIFO will be less than under FIFO.b. gross profit under FIFO will be higher than under LIFO.c. LIFO inventory will be greater than FIFO inventory.d. net income under LIFO will be higher than under FIFO.
- 10. In a period of rising prices, the FIFO method of costing inventory results in income tax savings for companies. Select one: True False 11. When prices increase, FIFO reports higher gross profit and net incomethan LIFO. Select one: True False 12. A debit memo represents a decrease to accounts payable and therefore results in less money owed to the seller. Select one: True FalseTrue False 1. During a period of rising costs, the LIFO cost flow assumption results in lower cost of goods sold as compared to FIFO. 2. For companies using LIFO for tax purposes, the inventory method for financial statement purposes can be either FIFO or LIFO. 3. Under the LIFO method, the cost of goods sold balance would be the same whether a perpetual or periodic inventory system is used. 4. For companies using LIFO, inventory should be reported at the lower of cost or market and it may be based on the values of individual items, categories, or the total inventory. 5. In nonmonetary exchanges, losses are only recognized when cash is received in the transactions. 6. Gains are never recognized when similar assets are exchanged. 7. Expenditures to improve the efficiency or extend the useful life of an asset should be capitalized. 8. An intangible asset that is…Like many technology companies, TechnoTools operates in an environment of decliningprices. Its reported profits will tend to be highest if it accounts for inventory using the:A. FIFO method.B. LIFO method.C. weighted average cost method.
- A higher gross margin implies ______________ . The company has huge market share The company has the flexibility to change its pricing policy The company sells goods at huge discounts The cost of goods sold remains same over the years22.Which inventory costing method has a stabilizing effect on profit, such that during a period of rising prices its use produces a not so high cost of goods sold and not so low profit as the earlier lower costs tend to stabilize the effect of increasing prices on both cost of goods sold and ending inventory? a. First-in, first-out method b. Last-in, first-out method c. Specific identification method d. Average methodWhich of the following statements is true with regard to the gross profit ratio? An increase in cost of goods sold would increase the gross profit ratio (assuming sales remain constant). An increase in the gross profit ratio may indicate that a company is efficiently managing its inventory. An increase in selling expenses would lower the gross profit ratio. a.1 b.2 c.1 and 2 d.2 and 3
- Using the information you calculated in How much Part 1 add a Days on Hand calculation to Dollar General and Best Buy in addition to Inventory Turnover. Identify the better performer between Best Buy and Dollar General. Calculate how much inventory the lower performer would have to reduce to match the Days on Hand/Inventory Turnover Ratio of the better performer and calculate the annual savings using the same 25% carrying or holding cost as in Part 1. Include all calculations, your choice of the better performer, and a brief description of how you calculated the new inventory. here is how much part one Company COGS ( Cost of Inventory for the entire year) Current Inventory Value Inventory carrying cost based on 25% Inventory Turnover Ratio Best Buy( 2020) 33,662,000,000 5,174,000,000 1293500000 6.505991496 Dollar General (2020) 19,264,912,000 4,676,848,000 1169212000 4.119208493 Target(2020) 57,221,000,000 8,992,000,000 2248000000A business uses a perpetual inventory system. During periods of rising prices, cost of goods sold using the weighted average cost formula will be: Select one: a. lower than using the FIFO cost formula. b. higher than using the FIFO cost formula. c. indeterminable. d. the same as using the FIFO cost formula.Samsung Electronics reports the following regarding its accounting for inventories. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined using the average cost method, except for materials-in-transit. Inventories are reduced for the estimated losses arising from excess, obsolescence, and decline in value. This reduction is determined by estimating market value based on future customer demand. The losses on inventory obsolescence are recorded as a part of cost of sales. 1. What cost flow assumption(s) does Samsung apply in assigning costs to its inventories? 2. If at the current year-end there was an increase in the value of its inventories such that there was a reversal of W550 (W is Korean won) million for the write-down recorded in the prior year, how would Samsung account for this under IFRS? Would Samsung’s accounting be different for this reversal if it reported under U.S. GAAP? Explain.