In a spirometry lung functions test, define and explain how tidal volume (TV), functional residual capacity (FRC), and FEV1 compare in normal lung and the lung of an emphysema patient.

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Q: spirograph and show TV, IRV, ERV, RV Vital Capacity and Total lung Capacity.

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Q: submit as soon as possible Name and State three manual method of haemoglobin estimation?

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