In Chapter 3 of our text, we learn about the concept of “control”, as it relates to consolidations. Specifically, control refers to the situation where a parent company owns a controlling financial interest in another company, whether that company is incorporated or not (such as a trust or partnership). Consolidation of entities that are not majority-owned is opposed by some companies, particularly biotechnology and pharmaceutical concerns, whose financial strength could be hurt by reporting consolidated financials. Accounting professionals have argued that some firms deliberately avoid consolidating results by owning less than 50% of the voting stock in an entity, even though they effectively control it by hiring and firing management. In what instances would a company want to consolidate an entity of which the company owns less than 50%? Discuss ways that a company can control another with less than majority ownership

Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis and Valuation
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285190907
Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark Bradshaw
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark Bradshaw
Chapter8: Investing Activities
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12QE
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In Chapter 3 of our text, we learn about the concept of “control”, as it relates to consolidations. Specifically, control refers to the situation where a parent company owns a controlling financial interest in another company, whether that company is incorporated or not (such as a trust or partnership).

Consolidation of entities that are not majority-owned is opposed by some companies, particularly biotechnology and pharmaceutical concerns, whose financial strength could be hurt by reporting consolidated financials. Accounting professionals have argued that some firms deliberately avoid consolidating results by owning less than 50% of the voting stock in an entity, even though they effectively control it by hiring and firing management.

  1. In what instances would a company want to consolidate an entity of which the company owns less than 50%?
  2. Discuss ways that a company can control another with less than majority ownership.
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