In Exercises 9-12, solve the lin the b's solve the systems toget Ma ond

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter9: Systems Of Equations And Inequalities
Section9.7: The Inverse Of A Matrix
Problem 30E
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F1.6 Question 9 on paper
x 101 x = xA avio
9b31
Bb3
X (2)
b3
system has the unique solution
x3 = 5b₁-2b₂-b3
(3)
What does the result in
Example 4 tell you about
the coefficient matrix of the
system?
8.
X
7. 3x₁ + 5x₂ = b₁
x₁ + 2x₂ = b₂
X₁ + 2x₂ + 3x3 = b₁₂
2x₁ + 5x₂ + 5x3 = b₂
3x₁ + 5x₂ + 8x3 = b3
In Exercises 9-12, solve the linear systems. Using the given values for
the b's solve the systems together by reducing an appropriate aug-
mented matrix to reduced row echelon form.
9.
X₁ - 5x₂ = b₁
3x₁ + 2x₂ = b₂
i. b₁ = 1, b₂ = 4
ii. b₁ = -2, b₂ = 5
10. -x₁ + 4x₂ +
x3 = b₁
x₁ + 9x2 - 2x3 = b₂
6x₁ + 4x₂ - 8x3 = b3
i. b₁ = 0, b₂ = 1, b3 = 0 ii. b₁ = -3, b₂ = 4, b3 = -5
Transcribed Image Text:x 101 x = xA avio 9b31 Bb3 X (2) b3 system has the unique solution x3 = 5b₁-2b₂-b3 (3) What does the result in Example 4 tell you about the coefficient matrix of the system? 8. X 7. 3x₁ + 5x₂ = b₁ x₁ + 2x₂ = b₂ X₁ + 2x₂ + 3x3 = b₁₂ 2x₁ + 5x₂ + 5x3 = b₂ 3x₁ + 5x₂ + 8x3 = b3 In Exercises 9-12, solve the linear systems. Using the given values for the b's solve the systems together by reducing an appropriate aug- mented matrix to reduced row echelon form. 9. X₁ - 5x₂ = b₁ 3x₁ + 2x₂ = b₂ i. b₁ = 1, b₂ = 4 ii. b₁ = -2, b₂ = 5 10. -x₁ + 4x₂ + x3 = b₁ x₁ + 9x2 - 2x3 = b₂ 6x₁ + 4x₂ - 8x3 = b3 i. b₁ = 0, b₂ = 1, b3 = 0 ii. b₁ = -3, b₂ = 4, b3 = -5
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