In the condition diabetes mellitus, why does glucose appear in the urine? Group of answer choices The plasma concentration of glucose becomes so high that it diffuses from peritubular capillaries into the proximal tubule, down its concentration gradient. The filtered load of glucose becomes greater than the tubular maximum for its reabsorption. Without the hormone insulin, glucose cannot enter proximal tubule epithelial cells. The rate of tubular secretion of glucose becomes greater than the sum of glucose filtration and reabsorption.

Principles Of Pharmacology Med Assist
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337512442
Author:RICE
Publisher:RICE
Chapter25: Diuretics And Medications Used For Urinary System Disorders
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In the condition diabetes mellitus, why does glucose appear in the urine?
Group of answer choices
The plasma concentration of glucose becomes so high that it diffuses from peritubular capillaries into the proximal tubule, down its concentration gradient.
The filtered load of glucose becomes greater than the tubular maximum for its reabsorption.
Without the hormone insulin, glucose cannot enter proximal tubule epithelial cells.
The rate of tubular secretion of glucose becomes greater than the sum of glucose filtration and reabsorption.
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