In the lecture we saw that the sum of the infinite series 1+x + x² + • · equals .. 1/(1 – x) as long as x < 1. In this problem, we will derive a formula for summing the first n +1 terms of the series. That is, we want to calculate Sn 1+ x + x² + + x" .. The strategy is exactly that of the algebraic proof given in lecture for the sum of the full geometric series: compute the difference sn xSn and then isolate sn. What formula do you get?

College Algebra
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168383
Author:Jay Abramson
Publisher:Jay Abramson
Chapter9: Sequences, Probability And Counting Theory
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 25RE: Use the formula for the sum of the first nterms of a geometric series to find S9 , for the series...
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In the lecture we saw that the sum of the
infinite series 1+x + x² + • · equals
..
1/(1 – x) as long as x < 1. In this
problem, we will derive a formula for
summing the first n +1 terms of the
series. That is, we want to calculate
Sn
1+ x + x² +
+ x"
..
The strategy is exactly that of the algebraic
proof given in lecture for the sum of the
full geometric series: compute the
difference sn
xSn and then isolate sn.
What formula do you get?
Transcribed Image Text:In the lecture we saw that the sum of the infinite series 1+x + x² + • · equals .. 1/(1 – x) as long as x < 1. In this problem, we will derive a formula for summing the first n +1 terms of the series. That is, we want to calculate Sn 1+ x + x² + + x" .. The strategy is exactly that of the algebraic proof given in lecture for the sum of the full geometric series: compute the difference sn xSn and then isolate sn. What formula do you get?
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