In the previous Problem Set question, we started looking at the cost function C (x), the cost of a firm producing z items. An important microeconomics concept is the marginal cost, defined in (non-mathematical introductory) economics as the cost of producing one additional item. If the current production level is z items with cost C (z), then the cost of computing h additionial items is C (z +h). The average cost of those h items is (C(x+h)-C(z)) .As we analyze the cost of just the last item produced, this can be made into a mathematical model by taking the limit as h → 0, i.e. the derivative C' (z). Use this function in the model below for the Marginal Cost function MC (x). Problem Set question: The cost, in dollars, of producing z units of a certain item is given by C (z) = 0.03z3 – 20z + 350. (a) Find the marginal cost function. MC (z) = (b) Find the marginal cost when 70 units of the item are produced. The marginal cost when 70 units are produced is $ Number (c) Find the actual cost of increasing production from 70 units to 71 units. The actual cost of increasing production from 70 units to 71 units is $ Number

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
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Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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In the previous Problem Set question, we started looking at the cost function C (x), the cost of a firm producing z items. An important microeconomics
concept is the marginal cost, defined in (non-mathematical introductory) economics as the cost of producing one additional item.
If the current production level is z items with cost C (z), then the cost of computing h additionial items is C (z +h). The average cost of those h items is
(C(x+h)-C(z))
.As we analyze the cost of just the last item produced, this can be made into a mathematical model by taking the limit as h → 0, i.e. the
derivative C' (z). Use this function in the model below for the Marginal Cost function MC (x).
Problem Set question:
The cost, in dollars, of producing z units of a certain item is given by
C (z) = 0.03z3 – 20z + 350.
(a) Find the marginal cost function.
MC (z) =
(b) Find the marginal cost when 70 units of the item are produced.
The marginal cost when 70 units are produced is $ Number
(c) Find the actual cost of increasing production from 70 units to 71 units.
The actual cost of increasing production from 70 units to 71 units is $ Number
Transcribed Image Text:In the previous Problem Set question, we started looking at the cost function C (x), the cost of a firm producing z items. An important microeconomics concept is the marginal cost, defined in (non-mathematical introductory) economics as the cost of producing one additional item. If the current production level is z items with cost C (z), then the cost of computing h additionial items is C (z +h). The average cost of those h items is (C(x+h)-C(z)) .As we analyze the cost of just the last item produced, this can be made into a mathematical model by taking the limit as h → 0, i.e. the derivative C' (z). Use this function in the model below for the Marginal Cost function MC (x). Problem Set question: The cost, in dollars, of producing z units of a certain item is given by C (z) = 0.03z3 – 20z + 350. (a) Find the marginal cost function. MC (z) = (b) Find the marginal cost when 70 units of the item are produced. The marginal cost when 70 units are produced is $ Number (c) Find the actual cost of increasing production from 70 units to 71 units. The actual cost of increasing production from 70 units to 71 units is $ Number
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