Increasing the key length is one way to increase security of an encryption algorithm against the brute-force type of attack. DES uses 56-bit key, which is not secure, given the modern computing power. Assume that 56-bit key was just sufficient in 1979 when DES was standardized, and assume that the hardware performance improves about 100% (i.e., doubles) every two years, then how many bits of a DES key would just suffice in the year 2048?

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Question 21
Increasing the key length is one way to increase security of an encryption algorithm
against the brute-force type of attack. DES uses 56-bit key, which is not secure,
given the modern computing power. Assume that 56-bit key was just sufficient in
1979 when DES was standardized, and assume that the hardware performance
improves about 100% (i.e., doubles) every two years, then how many bits of a DES
key would just suffice in the year 2048?
Transcribed Image Text:Question 21 Increasing the key length is one way to increase security of an encryption algorithm against the brute-force type of attack. DES uses 56-bit key, which is not secure, given the modern computing power. Assume that 56-bit key was just sufficient in 1979 when DES was standardized, and assume that the hardware performance improves about 100% (i.e., doubles) every two years, then how many bits of a DES key would just suffice in the year 2048?
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