Indiana University is issuing a zero-coupon bond to fund the new Academic Health Sciences Building on campus. The bonds will have a maturity of 50 years and a par value of $1,000. The current yield on similar bonds is 11%. What is the expected price of this bond, using the semiannual convention?
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Debenture Valuation
A debenture is a private and long-term debt instrument issued by financial, non-financial institutions, governments, or corporations. A debenture is classified as a type of bond, where the instrument carries a fixed rate of interest, commonly known as the ‘coupon rate.’ Debentures are documented in an indenture, clearly specifying the type of debenture, the rate and method of interest computation, and maturity date.
Note Valuation
It is the process to determine the value or worth of an asset, liability, debt of the company. It can be determined by many processes or techniques. Many factors can impact the valuation of an asset, liability, or the company, like:
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- Assets, Inc., plans to issue $5 million of bonds with a coupon rate of 7 percent, a par value of $1,000, semiannual coupons, and 30 years to maturity. The current market interest rate on these bonds is 6 percent. In one year, the interest rate on the bonds will be either 9 percent or 5 percent with equal probability. Assume investors are risk-neutral. a.If the bonds are noncallable, what is the price of the bonds today? b.If the bonds are callable one year from today at $1,080, will their price be greater or less than the price you computed in (a)? Why? please show all work.Assets, Inc., plans to issue $8 million of bonds with a coupon rate of 11 percent, a par value of $1,000, semiannual coupons, and 20 years to maturity. The current market interest rate on these bonds is 10 percent. In one year, the interest rate on the bonds will be either 12 percent or 8 percent with equal probability. Assume investors are risk-neutral. a. If the bonds are noncallable, what is the price of the bonds today? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)U.S. Delay Corporation, a subsidiary of the postal service, must decide whether to issue zero coupon bonds or quarterly payment bonds to fund construction of new facilities. The $1,000 par value quarterly payment bonds would sell at $795.54, have a 4.50% coupon rate, and mature in 10 years. At what price would the zero coupon bonds with a maturity of 10 years have to sell to earn the same effective annual rate (or bond yield) as the quarterly payment bonds?
- Assets, Incorporated, plans to issue $8 million of bonds with a coupon rate of 7.6 percent, a par value of $1,000, semiannual coupons, and 25 years to maturity. The current market interest rate on these bonds is 7.1 percent. In one year, the interest rate on the bonds will be either 9 percent or 4 percent with equal probability. Assume investors are risk-neutral. a.If the bonds are noncallable, what is the price of the bonds today? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b.If the bonds are callable one year from today at $1,040, will their price be greater or less than the price you computed in part (a)? multiple choice Greater LesserAssets, Incorporated, plans to issue $6 million of bonds with a coupon rate of 7.8 percent, a par value of $1,000, semiannual coupons, and 25 years to maturity. The current market interest rate on these bonds is 7.1 percent. In one year, the interest rate on the bonds will be either 9 percent or 5 percent with equal probability. Assume investors are risk-neutral. a. If the bonds are noncallable, what is the price of the bonds today?Bradford Manufacturing Company has just issued a 13-year, 13% coupon interest rate, $1,000-par bond that pays interest Semi annually. The required return is currently 15%, and the company is certain it will remain at 15% until the bond matures in 13 years. a). Assuming that the required return does remain at 15% until maturity, find the value of the bond. b) a bond’s yield to maturity is 9% and coupon interest rate is 18%,state whether the price of the bond will be at a premium to par, at par, or at a discount to par.
- KIC Inc. plans to issue $5.0 million of bonds with a coupon rate of 10 percent paid semiannually and 30 years to maturity. The current one-year market interest rate on these bonds is 9 percent. In one year, the interest rate on the bonds will be either 12 percent or 6 percent with equal probability. Assume investors are risk neutral. If the bonds are non-callable, what is the price of the bonds today?BA Corp is issuing a 10-year bond with a coupon rate of 8 percent. The interest rate for similar bonds is currently 6 percent. Assuming annual payments, what is the value of the bond? Knight, Inc., has issued a three-year bond that pays a coupon rate of 6.10 percent. Coupon payments are made semiannually. Given the market rate of interest of 5.80 percent, what is the market value of the bond? Diane Carter is interested in buying a five-year zero coupon bond with a face value of $1,000. She understands that the market interest rate for similar investments is 9 percent. Assume annual coupon payments. What is the current value of this bond? Ruth Hornsby is looking to invest in a three-year bond that makes semiannual coupon payments at a rate of 5.875 percent. If these bonds have a market price of $981.13, what yield to maturity can she expect to earn? Rudy Sandberg wants to invest in four-year bonds that are currently priced at $868.43. These bonds have a coupon rate of 6 percent and make…Pybus, Inc. is considering issuing bonds that will mature in 17 years with an annual coupon rate of 8 percent. Their par value will be $1,000, and the interest will be paid semiannually. Pybus is hoping to get a AA rating on its bonds and, if it does, the yield to maturity on similar AA bonds is 11 percent. However, Pybus is not sure whether the new bonds will receive a AA rating. If they receive an A rating, the yield to maturity on similar A bonds is 12percent. What will be the price of these bonds if they receive either an A or a AA rating? The price of the Pybus bonds if they receive a AA rating will be
- HMK Enterprises would like to raise $10.0 million to invest in capital expenditures. The company plans to issue five-year bonds with a face value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 6.59% (annual payments). The following table summarizes the yield to maturity for five-year (annual-payment) coupon corporate bonds of various ratings: Rating AAA AA A BBB BB YTM 6.19% 6.36% 6.59% 6.96% 7.54% a. Assuming the bonds will be rated AA, what will be the price of the bonds? b. How much of the total principal amount of these bonds must HMK issue to raise $10.0 million today, assuming the bonds are AA rated? (Because HMK cannot issue a fraction of a bond, assume that all fractions are rounded to the nearest whole number.) c. What must be the rating of the bonds for them to sell at par? d. Suppose that when the bonds are issued, the price of each bond is $961.60. What is the likely rating of the bonds? Are they junk bonds?Pybus, Inc. is considering issuing bonds that will mature in 21 years with an annual coupon rate of 12 percent. Their par value will be $1,000, and the interest will be paid semiannually. Pybus is hoping to get a AA rating on its bonds and, if it does, the yield to maturity on similar AA bonds is 9.5 percent. However, Pybus is not sure whether the new bonds will receive a AA rating. If they receive an A rating, the yield to maturity on similar A bonds is 10.5 percent. What will be the price of these bonds if they receive either an A or a AA rating? Question content area bottom Part 1 a. The price of the Pybus bonds if they receive a AA rating will be $enter your response here.You are pricing a 10-year, 7 percent coupon bond with a $1,000 face value. Coupon payments are made semi-annually and the first payment is due in exactly six months. Other semi-annual pay bonds of similar maturity and credit quality are trading at a default spread of 1% over and above the yield to maturity of the 10-year Government issued bond, which is 6.0% pa. Compute the fair value of this bond