inst /3. 2x2 + 3x, where both z and x are both functions Suppose that z = 9x Given that x is increasing at the rate of 2 units s How fast is z changing when x = 2? Is z increasing or decreasing ? %3D

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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34.no 3 do like example given solution

Example 13:
assume that x and y vary with time.
dp dx
dt di and
related ?
dt
a) How are
b) If x increases at a constant rate of ft/sec, and y decreases at a constant rate of
i fl/sec, how fast is the size of the diagonal changing when x = 3 ft and y = 4 fi2
Solution:
a)
x2
y
dy
2y
dt
dp
2x
dt
2p
dt
dy
y dt
dp
dt
%3D
b) 3() + 4 (-)
5-
dt
dp
dt
10 ft/sec
Example 14:
The radius of the base of a right circular cone is decreasing at the rate of 4 cm/min, and the
height is increasing at the rate of 6 cm/min. At what rate is the volume changing when the
height is 12 cm and the radius is 6 cm ?
Solution:
dr
dh
4,
= 6
dt
dt
dV
dt
= ?, h = 12,r= 6
V =
dV
dt
[6° (6) + 2 (6) (-4) ( 12 ) ]
- 120n
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:Example 13: assume that x and y vary with time. dp dx dt di and related ? dt a) How are b) If x increases at a constant rate of ft/sec, and y decreases at a constant rate of i fl/sec, how fast is the size of the diagonal changing when x = 3 ft and y = 4 fi2 Solution: a) x2 y dy 2y dt dp 2x dt 2p dt dy y dt dp dt %3D b) 3() + 4 (-) 5- dt dp dt 10 ft/sec Example 14: The radius of the base of a right circular cone is decreasing at the rate of 4 cm/min, and the height is increasing at the rate of 6 cm/min. At what rate is the volume changing when the height is 12 cm and the radius is 6 cm ? Solution: dr dh 4, = 6 dt dt dV dt = ?, h = 12,r= 6 V = dV dt [6° (6) + 2 (6) (-4) ( 12 ) ] - 120n %3D
MAT A
34 RELATED RATES
TUTORIAL 34
Suppose that h =
At a certain instant when x = 1 and y = 3, x is increasing at the rate of
2x'y, where both x and y are changing with time.
instant? State whether h is decreasing or increasing.
2.
The area of a rectangle is fixed at 200 cm?. The sides x and y vary with time
y dx
x dt
dy
a) Show that
b) If x increases at a rate of 2 cm/s, what is the rate of change of y at the
instant x = 25 ?
Suppose that z = 9x* - 2x2 + 3x, where both z and x are both functions of ti
Given that x is increasing at the rate of 2 units s
How fast is z changing when x = 2? Is z increasing or decreasing ?
Let 0 (in radians) be an acute angle in a right triangle. x and y are the lengths of the
sides adjacent and opposite to0 respectively. Assume that x and y vary with time.
4.
dy
de
a) Show that
dt
dx
tan 0 + x sec 0
dt
dt
b) At a certain instant, x = 4 m and is increasing
at 1 ms , while y = 4 m and is decreasing
at 0.6 ms. How fast is 0 changing at that instant?
Is 0 increasing or decreasing at that instant?
Let V be the volume of a cylinder having height h and radius r, and assume that
h and r vary with time.
dV dr
dt' dt
dh
and
dt
a) How are
related ?
b) At a certain instant, the height is 6 cm and increasing at 2 cm/sec,
while the radius is 10 cm and decreasing at 2 cm/sec.
How fast is the volume changing at that time?
Is the volume increasing or decreasing at that instant?
6. The height of a cone is decronui
Transcribed Image Text:MAT A 34 RELATED RATES TUTORIAL 34 Suppose that h = At a certain instant when x = 1 and y = 3, x is increasing at the rate of 2x'y, where both x and y are changing with time. instant? State whether h is decreasing or increasing. 2. The area of a rectangle is fixed at 200 cm?. The sides x and y vary with time y dx x dt dy a) Show that b) If x increases at a rate of 2 cm/s, what is the rate of change of y at the instant x = 25 ? Suppose that z = 9x* - 2x2 + 3x, where both z and x are both functions of ti Given that x is increasing at the rate of 2 units s How fast is z changing when x = 2? Is z increasing or decreasing ? Let 0 (in radians) be an acute angle in a right triangle. x and y are the lengths of the sides adjacent and opposite to0 respectively. Assume that x and y vary with time. 4. dy de a) Show that dt dx tan 0 + x sec 0 dt dt b) At a certain instant, x = 4 m and is increasing at 1 ms , while y = 4 m and is decreasing at 0.6 ms. How fast is 0 changing at that instant? Is 0 increasing or decreasing at that instant? Let V be the volume of a cylinder having height h and radius r, and assume that h and r vary with time. dV dr dt' dt dh and dt a) How are related ? b) At a certain instant, the height is 6 cm and increasing at 2 cm/sec, while the radius is 10 cm and decreasing at 2 cm/sec. How fast is the volume changing at that time? Is the volume increasing or decreasing at that instant? 6. The height of a cone is decronui
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