Instructions 1. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the first-in, first-out method. Present data in columnar form, using the following headings: Quantity Unit Cost Model Total Cost If the inventory of a particular model comprises one entire purchase plus a portion of another purchase acquired at a different unit cost, use a separate line for each purchase. 2. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the last-in, first-out method, following the procedures indicated in (1). 3. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the weighted average cost method, using the columnar headings indicated in (1). 4. Discuss which method (FIFO or LIFO) would be preferred for income tax purposes in periods of (a) rising prices and (b) declining prices.

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter8: Inventories: Special Valuation Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 13E: Retail Inventory Method The following information relates to the retail inventory method used by...
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Obj. 2, 4
PR 6-5A Periodic inventory by three methods
Dymac Appliances uses the periodic inventory system. Details regarding the inventory of appli-
ances at January 1, purchases invoices during the next 12 months, and the inventory count at
December 31 are summarized as follows:
Model
A10
B15
E60
G83
J34
M90
Q70
Inventory,
January 1
8 at $176
3 at 75
7 at 242
240
2 at 108
5 at 160
12 at
Purchases Invoices
1st
4 at $ 64
4 at 158
3 at
65
6 at
250
10 at
246
2 at
110
4 at 170
2nd
4 at $ 70
3 at
170
15 at
68
5 at
260
16 at
267
3 at
128
4 at
175
3rd
4 at $ 76
6 at
184
9 at
70
10 at
259
16 at
270
3 at
130
7 at 180
Inventory Count,
December 31
6
8
5
9
15
558
(Continued)
Transcribed Image Text:Obj. 2, 4 PR 6-5A Periodic inventory by three methods Dymac Appliances uses the periodic inventory system. Details regarding the inventory of appli- ances at January 1, purchases invoices during the next 12 months, and the inventory count at December 31 are summarized as follows: Model A10 B15 E60 G83 J34 M90 Q70 Inventory, January 1 8 at $176 3 at 75 7 at 242 240 2 at 108 5 at 160 12 at Purchases Invoices 1st 4 at $ 64 4 at 158 3 at 65 6 at 250 10 at 246 2 at 110 4 at 170 2nd 4 at $ 70 3 at 170 15 at 68 5 at 260 16 at 267 3 at 128 4 at 175 3rd 4 at $ 76 6 at 184 9 at 70 10 at 259 16 at 270 3 at 130 7 at 180 Inventory Count, December 31 6 8 5 9 15 558 (Continued)
Instructions
1. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the first-in, first-out method. Present
data in columnar form, using the following headings:
Quantity
Unit Cost
Model
Total Cost
If the inventory of a particular model comprises one entire purchase plus a portion of another
purchase acquired at a different unit cost, use a separate line for each purchase.
2. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the last-in, first-out method, following
the procedures indicated in (1).
3. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the weighted average cost method,
using the columnar headings indicated in (1).
4.
Discuss which method (FIFO or LIFO) would be preferred for income tax purposes
in periods of (a) rising prices and (b) declining prices.
Transcribed Image Text:Instructions 1. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the first-in, first-out method. Present data in columnar form, using the following headings: Quantity Unit Cost Model Total Cost If the inventory of a particular model comprises one entire purchase plus a portion of another purchase acquired at a different unit cost, use a separate line for each purchase. 2. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the last-in, first-out method, following the procedures indicated in (1). 3. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the weighted average cost method, using the columnar headings indicated in (1). 4. Discuss which method (FIFO or LIFO) would be preferred for income tax purposes in periods of (a) rising prices and (b) declining prices.
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