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Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction

4th Edition

ISBN:9781285463247

Author:David Poole

Publisher:David Poole

Chapter5: Orthogonality

Section5.2: Orthogonal Complements And Orthogonal Projections

Problem 29EQ

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Is M = {(x,y,z)|x is nonnegative} a subspace of R³? Yes or No?
Justify or give/find a counterexample.
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Find an orthonormal basis for the subspace of Euclidean 3 space below. W={(x1,x2,x3):x1+x2+x3=0}
Let V be an two dimensional subspace of R4 spanned by (0,1,0,1) and (0,2,0,0). Write the vector u=(1,1,1,1) in the form u=v+w, where v is in V and w is orthogonal to every vector in V.
In Exercises 24-45, use Theorem 6.2 to determine whether W is a subspace of V. 34. ,
Repeat Exercise 41 for B={(1,2,2),(1,0,0)} and x=(3,4,4). Let B={(0,2,2),(1,0,2)} be a basis for a subspace of R3, and consider x=(1,4,2), a vector in the subspace. a Write x as a linear combination of the vectors in B.That is, find the coordinates of x relative to B. b Apply the Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization process to transform B into an orthonormal set B. c Write x as a linear combination of the vectors in B.That is, find the coordinates of x relative to B.
Give an example showing that the union of two subspaces of a vector space V is not necessarily a subspace of V.
Let B={(0,2,2),(1,0,2)} be a basis for a subspace of R3, and consider x=(1,4,2), a vector in the subspace. a Write x as a linear combination of the vectors in B.That is, find the coordinates of x relative to B. b Apply the Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization process to transform B into an orthonormal set B. c Write x as a linear combination of the vectors in B.That is, find the coordinates of x relative to B.
In Exercises 24-45, use Theorem 6.2 to determine whether W is a subspace of V. V=3, W={[a0a]}
In Exercises 1-4, let S be the collection of vectors in [xy]in2 that satisfy the given property. In each case either prove that S forms a subspace of 2 or give a counterexample to show that it does not. xy0
In Exercises 24-45, use Theorem 6.2 to determine whether W is a subspace of V. V=Mnn, W is the set of diagonal nn matrices
In Exercises 24-45, use Theorem 6.2 to determine whether W is a subspace of V. V=M22,W={[abcd]:adbc}

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