Answered: Isotopes differ in theira. number of…

Science

Biology

Isotopes differ in theira. number of protons.b. atomic number.c. number of neutrons.d. number of electrons.

Biology 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172517

Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Chapter2: The Chemical Foundation Of Life

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5RQ: Atoms that vary in the number of neutrons found in their nuclei are called _____________. ions...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Compared with 31P, the radioactive isotope 32P has(A) a different atomic number.(B) one more…

Q: two atms of an element have the same number of protons electrons plus neutrons protons plus…

A: Atoms are the smallest constituent unit of ordinary matter that has the properties of a chemical…

Q: The atomic number of an atom is determined by the number of in the atom. (a) protons (b) neutrons…

A: The fundamental building blocks of matter are known as atoms. They are composed of neutrally-charged…

Q: Stanley Miller and Harold Urey performed an experiment by recreating in the laboratory the probable…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we solve the first sub-part for you. To…

Q: Which parts of an element do not vary in number?a. electronsb. neutronsc. protonsd. All of these…

A: Electrons are negatively charged. Protons are positively charged. Neutrons are neutral.

Q: The number of protons in a neutral (no charge) atom equals the number of O elements. electrons. O…

A: An ion is a an atom or molecule which is charge, either positively or negatively, based on the…

Q: lons are: a. atoms or molecules with unequal numbers of electrons and protons b. atoms or molecules…

A: Question - lons are - a.) atoms or molecules with unequal numbers of electrons and protons b.)…

Q: Describe the interrelationship between protons, neutrons, and electrons, and the ways in which…

A: Introduction: Anything that occupies space and has some mass is called matter. The matter is…

Q: number of protons to number of neutrons ratio in

A: Every element in the universe has a proton, neutron, and electron. The number of protons is similar…

Q: Explain why two atoms of hydrogen tend to combine into a molecule of hydrogen gas (H2).

A: The fact that hydrogen exists as dihydrogen, H2, instead of H indicates that the mixture of 2…

Q: Compare and contrast the types of atomic interactions that lead tothe formation of molecules

A: Molecules are made when two or more atoms combines together. This linkage of atoms serves…

Q: The most abundant form of carbon has an atomic number of 6 and a mass of 12. A small amount of…

A: Atom is the smallest unit of matter that can be divided into three namely, electrons (the negatively…

Q: The atomic mass number of an atom is determined by the sum of the number of in the atom. (a) protons…

A: The total number of neutrons and protons in an atomic nucleus is called atomic mass number.

Q: 5 uses of Isotopes in the medical field

A: Introduction Isotopes are elements that share the same atomic number (protons) but have differing…

Q: The atomic mass of an element can be used to determine A) the chemical properties of the element…

A: Atoms consist of three basic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of…

Q: The mass number of an atom depends primarily on the number of protons and neutrons. positrons.…

A: An atom is the smallest unit of any matter. It has three subatomic particles; neutrons, protons, and…

Q: The nucleus of an atom contains: a. neutrons and electrons b. protons and electrons c.…

A: An atom is the smallest unit of matter which is indivisible.

Q: Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: The mass number of an atom is (a) equal to…

A: The mass number of an atom is:

Q: What is the importance of knowing the isotopes

A: Either of two or more forms of the same chemical element is an isotope. Different isotopes of an…

Q: Chemical reactions that take place in living systems include A. Neutralization reaction B.…

A: several enzymatic reactions are occurring inside the cell to perform several metabolic and catabolic…

Q: A free radiacal is a) Any charged particel b) An atom or molecule with unpaired electron in the…

A: Ans- b) An atom or molecule with an unpaired electron in the outer shell The free radical define as…

Q: The name given to the atomic particle found outside the nucleus of an atom isa. proton.b. neutron.c.…

A: The smallest particle of matter is called an atom. It is the very basic structural unit of any…

Q: In terms of electron sharing between atoms, compare nonpolarcovalent bonds, polar covalent bonds,…

A: An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter and it comprises three subatomic particles,…

Q: Do a web search to identify each of the following elements>isotopes and indicate the number of…

A: Atoms are the small particles that contain three main types of subatomic particles.

Q: Carbon has several isotopes including 12C and 14C. These isotopes differ in the number of: O a.…

A: When two or more atoms of same element have the same atomic number (number of protons or number of…

Q: Electrons move around the nucleus of an atom in pathways calleda. shellsb. orbitalsc. circlesd.…

A: Electrons are negatively charged.

Q: Malnourishment results when there is

A: Malnutrition refers to obtaining deficient or an excessive amount of of sure nutrients. It will…

Q: Distinguish between each of the following pairs of terms: Neutron and proton Atomic number and mass…

A: Neutron – They are found in the nucleus of an atom. They do not possess any charge on them they are…

Q: What atom has only one proton?a. hydrogen d. a free radicalb. an isotope e. a radioisotopec.…

A: Proton is the positivity charged particle found in the nucleus of atom,it is small in structure with…

Q: Oxygen has 8 protons, 8 neutrons, and 8 electrons. What is its atomic mass?(a) 8 (b) 16 (c) 24 (d)…

A: In the atmosphere, different elements, atoms, molecules are present like nitrogen, hydrogen, carbon,…

Q: The number of protons in a neutral (no charge) atom equals the number of ions. isotopes. neutrons…

A: An ion is a an atom or molecule which is charge, either positively or negatively, based on the…

Q: Atoms are incredibly tiny, so small that most microscopes can't even see them, but atoms themselves…

A: Atom: Atom is the smallest unit of matter. It is the basic building block of matter. Atom possesses…

Q: 44.All atoms of a given element have the same ________. Group of answer choices a.mass number…

A: An element is a basic material in the formation of all the living, nonliving, and chemical matter…

Q: If a substance contains two or more elements of different types, it isconsidereda. a compoundb. a…

A: An "element" is a pure substance that made up of only one type of atom and cannot be broken down by…

Q: What is formed when an atom loses or gains an electron? O a. ion O b. bond O C. molecule O d. a new…

A: Molecules of every substances are made up of small particles. These are called atoms. Bohr's model…

Q: A molecule that donates electrons becomes.........., and the one that accepts the electron…

A: Chemistry is a branch of science that deals with the substances of which matter is composed,…

Q: Proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and carbohydrates are based on which element? охудen carbon…

A: Proteins are the linear chains of amino acids attached together via peptide bonds, Carbohydrates are…

Q: hich molecule has the most atoms?

A: N2O2 has 4 atoms N=2, O=2 CO2 has 3 atoms., C=1, O=2 CO=2 atoms., C=1, O=1 H2O=3 atoms., H=2, O=1

Q: hat do you call the smallest unit of particle in the universe?

A: According to the question the answer is: C) Nucleus Nucleus are very small and are densely packed.…

Q: Which type of chemical reaction, if any, occurs faster atequilibrium: the formation of products from…

A: The process in which one or more substances convert into a different substance, the product is…

Q: Which of the following neutral atoms contains six (6) Valence electrons Nitrogen, atomic number 7…

A: valance electrons are the nuber of electrons present on the outtermost orbital . these electrons…

Q: All ions have at least one ________ (select all that arecorrect).a. proton c. electronb. neutron d.…

A: An ion is an atom/molecule that has a charge (positive/negative/neutral). Protons are positively…

Q: Alchemists were medieval scholars and philosophers who were the forerunners of modern-day chemists.…

A: The atomic number of lead is 82 while the atomic number of gold is 79. Alchemists tried to somehow…

Q: The protons and neutrons are contained within the of the atom. Electron Cloud Atomic Center Middle…

A: All matter is made up of tiny indivisible and indestructible раrtiсles called аtоms, according to…

Q: What is the purpose of subscripts in chemical formulas? So the chemist can multiply the chemical…

A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Knowing the atomic mass of an element allows inferences about which of the following?

A: Atom is the smallest or basic unit of matter and was discovered by sir John Dalton in 1808 Charge…

Q: Describe three interesting ways relate chemistry to biochemistry and the human body.

A: Chemistry is the study of elements and compounds formed of atoms, molecules, and ions. It includes…

Q: 3. High energy radiation ejects the electrons in an atom causing free radicals. Which are examples…

A: High energy radiations are part of the spectrum with high frequency, low wavelength and high energy.…

Question

Isotopes differ in their
a. number of protons.
b. atomic number.
c. number of neutrons.
d. number of electrons.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

The atomic number gives thea. number of neutrons in the nucleus.b. number of protons in the nucleus.c. weight of the atom.d. number of protons in the valence shell.
The nucleus of an atom contains: a. neutrons and electrons b. protons and electrons c. protons only d. neutrons and protons e. neutrons only
Which of the following statements is incorrect? a. Isotopes have the same atomic number and different mass numbers. b. Atoms have about the same number of electrons as protons. c. All molecules consist of atoms. d. Free radicals are dangerous because they emit energy
What is an alloy? A. A compound of two metals B. An element of two metals C. A mixture of two metals D. A molecule of two metals
What atom has only one proton? a. hydrogen c. a free radical b. an isotope d. a radioisotope
Magnesium has an atomic number of 12. Which of the following statements is true of a neutral magnesium atom? a. It has 12 protons, 12 electrons, and 12 neutrons. b. It has 12 protons, 12 electrons, and six neutrons. c. It has six protons, six electrons, and no neutrons. d. It has six protons, six electrons, and six neutrons.
Which statement is false? A. Elements are found in compounds and molecules B. compounds are made of elements C. a molecule must be made of at least two atoms D. chemical bonds form between molecules of solute and solvent E. two atoms of oxygen make a molecule of oxygen
The atomic mass of an element can be used to determine A) the chemical properties of the element B) the number of protons in the element C) the number of neutrons in the element D) the number of protons plus neutrons in the element E) both the number of protons and the chemical properties of the element
11H and 13H have (a) different chemical properties because they have different atomic numbers (b) the same chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons (c) different chemical properties because they differ in their number of protons and electrons (d) the samechemical properties because they have the same atomic mass (e) the same chemical properties because they have the same number of protons, electrons, and neutrons
Distinguish between each of the following pairs of terms: Neutron and proton Atomic number and mass number Atomic weight and mass number
Compared with 31P, the radioactive isotope 32P has(A) a different atomic number.(B) one more proton.(C) one more electron.(D) one more neutron.
The mass number of an atom depends primarily on the number of protons and neutrons. positrons. neutrons and electrons. protons and electrons.