ity theory is taking a multiple-choice test. ior a particular question on the test the fraction of examinees who know the answer is 0.7; 0.3 is the fraction that will guess. The probability of answering a question correctly is 1 for an examinee who knows the answer and 1/3 for a guessee. (The number of multiplechoice alternatives is 3). (1) Compute the probability that a randomly selected examinee answers the question correctly. (2) Compute the probability that an examinee knew the answer to the question given that he or she has correctly answered it.

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A: ¬¬p∧q∨¬r∧p∨¬q∨¬r

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Estimation

A new framework of data analysis where the new statistical methods are used for interpreting the results and analyzing the data is known as estimation in statistics.