Lease analysis "symmetry" implies that: A Both parties experience identical cash flows. B The economic viability depends solely on the lease terms. C Differences in tax rates can make leasing beneficial to both sides. (D) The NPV and IRR of both parties have opposite signs. s O 16
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- .X transfers a marketable equity security to Y.For each of the following transferprovisions [considered independently], consider the affected requirement for transfer offinancial assets.a.Y may not use the security as collateral for a loan. How should X account for thetransfer? Why? b.X attaches a call to the security, having an exercise price of $50. How should Xaccount for the transfer if the price is highly unlikely to rise to $50? Why?32. In computing the present value of the lease payments, the lessee should use the implicit rate of the lessor, assuming that the implicit rate is known to the lessee. use both its incremental borrowing rate and the implicit rate of the lessor, assuming that the implicit rate is known to the lessee. use its incremental borrowing rate in all cases. use the implicit rate in all cases.When both the gross investment and cost of the leased asset is equal for both direct and sales-type finance lease with the sales-type finance lease resulting to a gross profit, which of the two would have a lower implicit interest rate on the lease? A)Cannot be determined B)Direct Finance Lease C)Equal for both D)Sales-Type Lease
- Ch19-1: Is leasing a zero sum game in the sense that any gain to the lessee is a cost to the lessor? If not, how might both parties gain from a lease transaction? In your answer, explain how lessee and the lessor analyze the situation, why they might use different inputs in their analysis, and how those inputs differences could affect the outcome4. Initial direct costs incurred by the lessor in connection with specific leasing activities as in negotiating and securing leasing arrangements in a direct finance lease would a. result to an increase of the implicit interest rate. b. result to a decrease of the implicit interest rate. c. result to either an increase or a decrease of the implicit interest rate depending on the given facts. d. be ignored if the lease qualifies as a dealer's lease.Answer True or False Both finance and operating leases are subject to capitalization. Under an operating lease, the lease bonus paid by the lessee to the lessor and amortized over the lease term as a reduction to lease income. When rental payments vary over the term of the operating lease, the lessor should recognize lease income on a straight-line basis, unless there is another method that is more appropriate The lessor uses the implicit interest rate in determining the present value of the lease payments Termination penalties are included in the lease payments if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising an option to terminate the lease. In a sale and leaseback transaction that qualifies as a sale under PFRS 16, the seller-lessee recognized only the amount of any gain or loss that relates to the rights transferred to the buyer-lessor
- Under IFRS, in computing the present value of the minimum lease payments, the lessee should:(a) use its incremental borrowing rate in all cases. (b) use either its incremental borrowing rate or the implicit rate of the lessor, whichever is higher, assuming that the implicit rate is known to the lessee. (c) use either its incremental borrowing rate or the implicit rate of the lessor, whichever is lower, assuming that the implicit rate is known to the lessee. (d) use the implicit rate of the lessor, unless it is impracticable to determine the implicit rate.Assuming that FASB Statement 13 and ASU2016-02 are working as they are supposed to work,should traditional leasing arrangements enable afirm to use more financial leverage than it otherwise could? How did synthetic leases alter the situation? How do FASB Statement 13, ASU 2016-02and synthetic leases affect the rate at which cashflows are discounted in a lease analysis?Q: Why might a new business be unable to get trade credit ? Q: Write down the Advantages and disadvantages of lease financing.
- Part 1: New Lease Accounting –IFRS 16 Leases Effect Analysis. Identify differences between IFRS 16 and U.S. GAAP new lease accounting (ASC Topic 842). Based on these differences, discuss which one (IFRS or U.S. GAAP) you favor and why? Discuss three main features of the two transition methods for lessees under ASC 842 and IFRS 16. Which transition method would investors likely prefer? Why? Which transition method may be preferred by companies? Why?When is it appropriate for the lessee to use the lessor's implicit rate to calculate the present value of the lease payments? A.when the lessee's incremental borrowing rate is lower than the lessor's rate B.whenever the lessee knows what the lessor's rate is C.when the lessor's implicit rate is lower than the lessee's incremental borrowing rate D.when the lessor's rate is higher than the lessee's incremental borrowing rateA swap contract Select one: A. relates to the trading of an asset owned by one company for another owned by a second company. B. is an arrangement between two or more parties to exchange future cash flows. C. can be used to increase or decrease the ratio of fixed and variable interest costs in its cost structure. D. Both B and C are true.
