Let A = a. By diagonalization of A, compute e^. b. Find ao, a1 so that e4 = aoI+ a1A. c. The Cayley-Hamilton theorem: If A is a given n by n matrix with degree n characteristic poly- nomial p(r) = det(A – rI) = (-1)"r" + Cn-1r"-1 + ..+ cır + co then A is a root of its own characteristic polynomial, i.e. p(A) = (-1)" A" +cn-1A"-1+..+c,A+coI = 0, the zero matriz. Explain using the Cayley-Hamilton theorem why the matrix exponential of an n by n matrix A can always be expressed as e =E ak A* for some numbers ao, a1,..., an-1·
Let A = a. By diagonalization of A, compute e^. b. Find ao, a1 so that e4 = aoI+ a1A. c. The Cayley-Hamilton theorem: If A is a given n by n matrix with degree n characteristic poly- nomial p(r) = det(A – rI) = (-1)"r" + Cn-1r"-1 + ..+ cır + co then A is a root of its own characteristic polynomial, i.e. p(A) = (-1)" A" +cn-1A"-1+..+c,A+coI = 0, the zero matriz. Explain using the Cayley-Hamilton theorem why the matrix exponential of an n by n matrix A can always be expressed as e =E ak A* for some numbers ao, a1,..., an-1·
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter4: Eigenvalues And Eigenvectors
Section4.6: Applications And The Perron-frobenius Theorem
Problem 23EQ
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