Let A be an n × n matrix. Show that a vector x in either Rn or Cn is an eigenvector belonging to A if and only if the subspace S spanned by x and Ax has dimension 1

Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305658004
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter4: Vector Spaces
Section4.6: Rank Of A Matrix And Systems Of Linear Equations
Problem 67E: Let A be an mn matrix where mn whose rank is r. a What is the largest value r can be? b How many...
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Let A be an n × n matrix. Show that a vector x in
either Rn or Cn is an eigenvector belonging to A if
and only if the subspace S spanned by x and Ax has
dimension 1

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