Let an denote the number of strings of length n, n ≥ 1, using the alphabet {1, 2, a, b, c, d, e, f} that do not contain consecutive (identical or distinct) digits. (a) Determine the initial values a1 and a2 explicitly. (b) Find a recurrence relation for an. Do NOT solve the recurrence. One must explain, justify how that relation is derived. Hint: You may consider such strings that either end with a digit or end with
Let an denote the number of strings of length n, n ≥ 1, using the alphabet {1, 2, a, b, c, d, e, f} that do not contain consecutive (identical or distinct) digits. (a) Determine the initial values a1 and a2 explicitly. (b) Find a recurrence relation for an. Do NOT solve the recurrence. One must explain, justify how that relation is derived. Hint: You may consider such strings that either end with a digit or end with
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter4: Eigenvalues And Eigenvectors
Section4.6: Applications And The Perron-frobenius Theorem
Problem 57EQ
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Let an denote the number of strings of length n, n ≥ 1,
using the alphabet
{1, 2, a, b, c, d, e, f}
that do not contain consecutive (identical or distinct)
digits.
(a) Determine the initial values a1 and a2 explicitly.
(b) Find a recurrence relation for an. Do NOT solve
the recurrence. One must explain, justify how
that relation is derived. Hint: You may consider
such strings that either end with a digit or end with
a letter.
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