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Q: Every primary ideal is a maximal ideal. От O F оо
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Q: Find all maximal ideals in: (a) Z10 (b) Z21
A: (a) Maximal ideal of Z10= (i) {0,2,4,6,8} (ii) {0,5}
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- 14. Let be an ideal in a ring with unity . Prove that if then .29. Let be the set of Gaussian integers . Let . a. Prove or disprove that is a substring of . b. Prove or disprove that is an ideal of .Find the principal ideal (z) of Z such that each of the following sums as defined in Exercise 8 is equal to (z). (2)+(3) b. (4)+(6) c. (5)+(10) d. (a)+(b) If I1 and I2 are two ideals of the ring R, prove that the set I1+I2=x+yxI1,yI2 is an ideal of R that contains each of I1 and I2. The ideal I1+I2 is called the sum of ideals of I1 and I2.
- 34. If is an ideal of prove that the set is an ideal of . The set is called the annihilator of the ideal . Note the difference between and (of Exercise 24), where is the annihilator of an ideal and is the annihilator of an element of.17. Suppose is a ring with positive characteristic. Prove that if is any ideal of then is a multiple of the characteristic of.Exercises Let be an ideal of a ring , and let be a subring of . Prove that is an ideal of
- Find a principal ideal (z) of such that each of the following products as defined in Exercise 10 is equal to (z). a. (2)(3)(4)(5)(4)(8)(a)(b)True or false Label each of the following statements as either true or false. 6. Every ideal of is a principal ideal.18. Find subrings and of such that is not a subring of .
- Let R be a commutative ring that does not have a unity. For a fixed aR, prove that the set (a)={na+ra|n,rR} is an ideal of R that contains the element a. (This ideal is called the principal ideal of R that is generated by a. )Label each of the following statements as either true or false. The only ideals of the set of real numbers are the ideals of {0} and .Label each of the following statements as either true or false. The only ideal of a ring R that property contains a maximal ideal is the ideal R.