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- Let G be a group of order pq, where p and q are primes. Prove that any nontrivial subgroup of G is cyclic.31. (See Exercise 30.) Prove that if and are primes and is a nonabelian group of order , then the center of is the trivial subgroup . Exercise 30: 30. Let be a group with center . Prove that if is cyclic, then is abelian.19. With and as in Exercise 18, prove that is a subgroup of . Exercise18: 18. If is a subgroup of , and is a normal subgroup of , prove that .