Let p (x) = ao + a¡x + a2x² and q (x) = bo + b1x + b2x² be vectors in P2 with inner product < p, q >= aobo + a¡b1 + azb2 . Consider the polynomials in the set {2 + x², –1 + x + x² } 1. Show that the polynomials in the set do not form an orthonormal set. 2. Use the Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization process to form an orthonormal set from these polynomials. Keep the order, and show work for the orthogonalization, then normalization. 3. Do the polynomials in the orthonormal set (from question 2) form a basis for P2 ? Why or why not?

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter6: Vector Spaces
Section6.1: Vector Spaces And Subspaces
Problem 18EQ
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Let p (x) = ao + a¡x + a2x² and q (x) = bo + bjx + b2x² be vectors in P2 with inner product < p, q >= aobo + a¡b¡ + azb2 ·
Consider the polynomials in the set {2 + x², –1 + x + x² }
1. Show that the polynomials in the set do not form an orthonormal set.
2. Use the Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization process to form an orthonormal set from these polynomials. Keep the order, and show work for the
orthogonalization, then normalization.
3. Do the polynomials in the orthonormal set (from question 2) form a basis for P, ? Why or why not?
Transcribed Image Text:Let p (x) = ao + a¡x + a2x² and q (x) = bo + bjx + b2x² be vectors in P2 with inner product < p, q >= aobo + a¡b¡ + azb2 · Consider the polynomials in the set {2 + x², –1 + x + x² } 1. Show that the polynomials in the set do not form an orthonormal set. 2. Use the Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization process to form an orthonormal set from these polynomials. Keep the order, and show work for the orthogonalization, then normalization. 3. Do the polynomials in the orthonormal set (from question 2) form a basis for P, ? Why or why not?
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