Let R be the set of all real-valued functions defined for all real numbersunder function addition and multiplication.a. Determine all zero-divisors of R.b. Determine all nilpotent elements of R.c. Show that every nonzero element is a zero-divisor or a unit.

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter2: The Integers
Section2.1: Postulates For The Integers (optional)
Problem 28E
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Let R be the set of all real-valued functions defined for all real numbers
under function addition and multiplication.
a. Determine all zero-divisors of R.
b. Determine all nilpotent elements of R.
c. Show that every nonzero element is a zero-divisor or a unit.

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