Linear algebra prove briefly

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter6: Vector Spaces
Section6.4: Linear Transformations
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Linear algebra prove briefly

3. Let V denote the vector space C[-1, 1] of continuous real-valued functions on the closed interval [-1, 1].
So, for example, the functions e and cos(x) – x² belong to this vector space (where both functions
are restricted to the domain [-1,1]). We turn V into an inner product space by defining
1
(f (x), g(x)) = | f(x)g(x) dx.
(a) Let W denote the subspace of odd functions in V (functions that satisfy f(-x) = -f(x) for
all x E [-1,1]), and let U denote the subspace of even functions in V (functions that satisfy
f(-x) = f(x) for all x E [-1, 1]). Prove that V = W U.
W-, with respect to the inner
(b) With the help of the result from part (a), prove that in fact U
product given in the question.
Transcribed Image Text:3. Let V denote the vector space C[-1, 1] of continuous real-valued functions on the closed interval [-1, 1]. So, for example, the functions e and cos(x) – x² belong to this vector space (where both functions are restricted to the domain [-1,1]). We turn V into an inner product space by defining 1 (f (x), g(x)) = | f(x)g(x) dx. (a) Let W denote the subspace of odd functions in V (functions that satisfy f(-x) = -f(x) for all x E [-1,1]), and let U denote the subspace of even functions in V (functions that satisfy f(-x) = f(x) for all x E [-1, 1]). Prove that V = W U. W-, with respect to the inner (b) With the help of the result from part (a), prove that in fact U product given in the question.
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