Listed below are the transactions of Yasunari Kawabata, D.D.S., for the month of September. Sept. 1 Kawabata begins practice as a dentist, invests $20,000 cash, and issues 2,000 shares of $10 par stock. 2 Purchases dental equipment on account from Green Jacket Co. for $17,280.4 Pays rent for office space, $680 for the month. 4 Employs a receptionist, Michael Bradley. 5 Purchases dental supplies for cash, $942. 8 Receives cash of $1,690 from patients for services performed. 10 Pays miscellaneous office expenses, $430. 14 Bills patients $5,820 for services performed. 18 Pays Green Jacket Co. on account, $3,600. 19 Pays a dividend of $3,000 cash. 20 Receives $980 from patients on account. 25 Bills patients $2,110 for services performed. 30 Pays the following expenses in cash: salaries and wages $1,800; miscellaneous office expenses $85. 30 A physical count was taken and dental supplies on hand were $612. 30 Depreciation of dental equipment purchased on September 2nd was taken. Instructions 1. Create journal entries for the above transactions a. Enter the transactions shown above in appropriate general ledger accounts (use T-accounts). Use the following ledger accounts: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Equipment, Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment, Accounts Payable, Common Stock, Retained Earnings, Dividends, Service Revenue, Rent Expense, Office Expense, Salaries and Wages Expense, Supplies Expense, Depreciation Expense, and Income Summary. Record depreciation using a 5-year life on the equipment, the straight-line method, and no salvage value. Do not use a drawing account. b. Prepare a trial balance. c. Prepare an income statement, a retained earnings statement, and an unclassified balance sheet. d. Close the ledger. e. Prepare a post - closing trial balance.
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
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