Look at the U.S. History question below. Using sources 4 and 5, which statements best explain why the western Allies established NATO in 1949? Select the two correct answers. A. Mao Zedong established a communist government in China. B. East Germany built the Berlin Wall to divide East and West Berlin. C. The Soviet Union threatened to take over Western-occupied Berlin. D. The Soviet Union refused to accept aid from the Marshall Plan.

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Look at the U.S. History question below. Using sources 4 and 5, which statements best explain why the western Allies established NATO in 1949? Select the two correct answers. A. Mao Zedong established a communist government in China. B. East Germany built the Berlin Wall to divide East and West Berlin. C. The Soviet Union threatened to take over Western-occupied Berlin. D. The Soviet Union refused to accept aid from the Marshall Plan.
Source 5
Cold War Europe
This
of Europe shows NATO and Warsaw Pact member nations
map
in 1982.
Norway
Soviet Union
United
Kingdom
Denmark
Neth.
E. Germany
Czechoslovakia
Poland
Belgium -
Hungary
W. Germany-
Romania
Bulgaria
France
Portugal
Italy
Spain
Turkey
Greece
Key
NATO member
Warsaw Pact member
"Iron Curtain"
neutral country
Transcribed Image Text:Source 5 Cold War Europe This of Europe shows NATO and Warsaw Pact member nations map in 1982. Norway Soviet Union United Kingdom Denmark Neth. E. Germany Czechoslovakia Poland Belgium - Hungary W. Germany- Romania Bulgaria France Portugal Italy Spain Turkey Greece Key NATO member Warsaw Pact member "Iron Curtain" neutral country
Source 4
Events of the Cold War
Events during the Cold War
1945 Postwar Germany is divided into zones of occupation
1947 President Truman announces the Truman Doctrine
-George Kennan explains the need for a containment policy
1948 Congress passes the Marshall Plan
Stalin orders the Berlin Blockade and Western Allies
begin the Berlin Airlift
1949 North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is
established
-West Germany and East Germany are established
The Soviet Union detonates an atomic bomb
Mao Zedong establishes a communist government
in China following the Chinese Civil War
1950 e-The Korean War begins
1954 -President Eisenhower describes the domino theory
1955 -The Soviet Union forms the Warsaw Pact
1961 U.S.-backed Bay of Pigs Invasion takes place
LEast German authorities build the Berlin Wall
1962 -Cuban Missile Crisis takes place
1964 -Congress passes the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
1973-The United States agrees to a cease-fire agreement
and withdraws troops from Vietnam
1975 -North Vietnam defeats South Vietnam
Transcribed Image Text:Source 4 Events of the Cold War Events during the Cold War 1945 Postwar Germany is divided into zones of occupation 1947 President Truman announces the Truman Doctrine -George Kennan explains the need for a containment policy 1948 Congress passes the Marshall Plan Stalin orders the Berlin Blockade and Western Allies begin the Berlin Airlift 1949 North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is established -West Germany and East Germany are established The Soviet Union detonates an atomic bomb Mao Zedong establishes a communist government in China following the Chinese Civil War 1950 e-The Korean War begins 1954 -President Eisenhower describes the domino theory 1955 -The Soviet Union forms the Warsaw Pact 1961 U.S.-backed Bay of Pigs Invasion takes place LEast German authorities build the Berlin Wall 1962 -Cuban Missile Crisis takes place 1964 -Congress passes the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution 1973-The United States agrees to a cease-fire agreement and withdraws troops from Vietnam 1975 -North Vietnam defeats South Vietnam
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